删除Java中的重载方法 [英] Removing overloaded method in Java

问题描述

有2个重载方法.
每个方法都将一种类型的列表转换为另一种类型的列表.但是第一种方法使用比较器.

There are 2 overloaded methods.
Each of these methods converts a list of one type to a list of a different type. But the first method uses a comparator.

class SomeClass {
    public static <T, G> List<G> toListOfNewType(List<T> inputList,
                                                 Function<T, G> mapperFunction, 
                                                 Comparator<? super G> comparator) {
           return Stream.ofNullable(inputList)
                        .flatMap(List::stream)
                        .map(mapperFunction)
                        .sorted(comparator)
                        .collect(Collectors.toList());
    }
    public static <T, G> List<G> toListOfNewType(List<T> inputList,
                                                 Function<T, G> mapperFunction) {
           return Stream.ofNullable(inputList)
                        .flatMap(List::stream)
                        .map(mapperFunction)
                        .collect(Collectors.toList());
    }
}

如您所见，大多数行都是重复的.如何摆脱第二种方法，以便将null作为比较器传递给第一种方法不会破坏它?

换句话说，如何在没有比较器的情况下使第一个工作正常?

As you can see, most of the lines are duplicated. How can I get rid of the second method so that passing null to the first as a comparator will not break it?

In other words, how to make the first work without a comparator?

推荐答案

使用if语句检查null:

public static <T, G> List<G> toListOfNewType(List<T> inputList,
                                             Function<T, G> mapperFunction,
                                             Comparator<? super G> comparator) {
    Stream<G> stream = Stream.ofNullable(inputList)
            .flatMap(List::stream)
            .map(mapperFunction);
    if (comparator != null)
        stream = stream.sorted(comparator);
    return stream.collect(Collectors.toList());
}

public static <T, G> List<G> toListOfNewType(List<T> inputList,
                                             Function<T, G> mapperFunction) {
    return toListOfNewType(inputList, mapperFunction, null);
}

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