使用N个元素将流拆分为子流 [英] Split stream into substreams with N elements

问题描述

在Java中，我们可以将流分成不超过N个元素的子流吗? 例如

Can we somehow split stream into substreams with no more than N elements in Java? For example

Stream<Integer> s = Stream.of(1,2,3,4,5);
Stream<Stream<Integer>> separated = split(s, 2);
// after that separated should contain stream(1,2), stream(3,4), stream(5)

通过两个流拆分解决方案仅对2个流正确，对于N个流，这将是非常丑陋且只写的.

splitting by two streams solution is correct only for 2 streams, the same for N streams will be very ugly and write-only.

推荐答案

您无法轻松直接地将Stream分为2个或更多Streas.程序化的唯一方法是由夫妇将元素收集到List并将它们再次映射回Stream:

You can't split a Stream into 2 or more Streass easily and directly. The only way the procedural one consisting of collecting the elements to the List by the couples and mapping them back to Stream again:

Stream<Integer> s = Stream.of(1,2,3,4,5);
List<Integer> list = s.collect(Collectors.toList());
int size = list.size();

List<List<Integer>> temp = new ArrayList<>();
List<Integer> temp2 = new ArrayList<>();

int index = 0;
for (int i=0; i<size; i++) {
    temp2.add(list.get(i));
    if (i%2!=0) {
        temp.add(temp2);
        temp2 = new ArrayList<>();
    }
    if (i == size - 1 && size%2!=0) {
        temp.add(temp2);
    }
}
Stream<Stream<Integer>> stream = temp.stream().map(i -> i.stream());

如您所见，这是很漫长的路，不值得.将对存储在List中而不是Stream中会更好吗? java-stream API的问题不是用于数据存储，但对其进行处理.

As you see it's a really long way an not worth. Wouldn't be better to store the pairs in the List rather than Stream? The java-stream API is not used for data storage but their processing.

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