如何访问或翻译Vector Drawables中的文本 [英] How to access or translate text in Vector Drawables
问题描述
我有一个自定义的view，它显示一个drawable并检测触摸.它具有许多drawable层，其中一些包含文本，例如，
I have a custom view which displays a drawable and detects touches. It has a number of drawable layers, some of which contain text, for example,
我已将每个SVG矢量图形转换为vector drawable，并希望能够将文本设置为资源，以便我可以替换不同的翻译.
I have converted each SVG vector graphic into a vector drawable and want to be able to set the text to be a resource so I can substitute different translations.
上面"Hello box"的SVG xml代码:-
The SVG xml code for the 'Hello box' above :-
<svg
width="800"
height="400"
viewBox="0 0 800 400.00001"
id="svg5772"
version="1.1"
inkscape:version="0.91 r13725"
sodipodi:docname="HELLO in a box.svg">
<defs
id="defs5774" />
<sodipodi:namedview
id="base"
pagecolor="#ffffff"
bordercolor="#666666"
borderopacity="1.0"
<rect
style="opacity:1;fill:#ffffff;fill-opacity:1;fill-rule:evenodd;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:2;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:4;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-dashoffset:0;stroke-opacity:1"
id="rect6320"
width="468.57144"
height="128.57143"
x="174.28572"
y="786.64795"
rx="0"
ry="0" />
<text
xml:space="preserve"
style="font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-size:40px;line-height:125%;font-family:sans-serif;letter-spacing:0px;word-spacing:0px;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:1px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1"
x="348.57141"
y="869.50507"
id="text6322"
sodipodi:linespacing="125%"><tspan
sodipodi:role="line"
id="tspan6324"
x="348.57141"
y="869.50507">HELLO!!!</tspan></text>
</g>
</svg>
...转换为此vector drawable xml:-
...converts to this vector drawable xml :-
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<vector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:viewportWidth="800"
android:viewportHeight="400"
android:width="800dp"
android:height="400dp">
<group
android:translateY="-652.3621">
<path
android:pathData="M174.28572 786.64795l468.57144 0 0 128.57143 -468.57144 0z"
android:strokeWidth="2"
android:fillColor="#ffffff"
android:strokeLineJoin="round"
android:strokeLineCap="round"
android:strokeMiterLimit="4"
android:strokeColor="#000000" />
<path
android:pathData="M374.72375 869.50507l-3.86718 0 0 -14.23829 -14.51172 0 0 14.23829 -3.86719 0 0 -29.08204 3.86719 0 0 11.40625 14.51172 0 0 -11.40625 3.86718 0 0 29.08204z"
android:strokeLineCap="butt"
android:fillColor="#000000"
android:strokeLineJoin="miter" />
<path
android:pathData="M401.71594 869.50507l-19.16015 0 0 -29.08204 19.16015 0 0 3.4375 -15.29297 0 0 7.96875 15.29297 0 0 3.4375 -15.29297 0 0 10.80079 15.29297 0 0 3.4375z"
android:strokeLineCap="butt"
android:fillColor="#000000"
android:strokeLineJoin="miter" />
<path
android:pathData="M426.26672 869.50507l-18.39843 0 0 -29.08204 3.86718 0 0 25.64454 14.53125 0 0 3.4375z"
android:strokeLineCap="butt"
android:fillColor="#000000"
android:strokeLineJoin="miter" />
<path
android:pathData="M448.53235 869.50507l-18.39844 0 0 -29.08204 3.86719 0 0 25.64454 14.53125 0 0 3.4375z"
android:strokeLineCap="butt"
android:fillColor="#000000"
android:strokeLineJoin="miter" />
<path
android:pathData="M473.6886 843.76288q1.77734 1.95312 2.71484 4.78515 0.95703 2.83204 0.95703 6.42579 0 3.59375 -0.97656 6.44531 -0.95703 2.83203 -2.69531 4.72656 -1.79688 1.97266 -4.25781 2.96875 -2.44141 0.99609 -5.58594 0.99609 -3.06641 0 -5.58594 -1.01562 -2.5 -1.01563 -4.25781 -2.94922 -1.75781 -1.93359 -2.71485 -4.74609 -0.9375 -2.8125 -0.9375 -6.42578 0 -3.55469 0.9375 -6.36719 0.9375 -2.83203 2.73438 -4.84375 1.71875 -1.91406 4.25781 -2.92969 2.5586 -1.01562 5.56641 -1.01562 3.125 0 5.60547 1.03515 2.5 1.01563 4.23828 2.91016zm-0.35156 11.21094q0 -5.66407 -2.53907 -8.73047 -2.53906 -3.08594 -6.93359 -3.08594 -4.43359 0 -6.97266 3.08594 -2.51953 3.0664 -2.51953 8.73047 0 5.72265 2.57813 8.76953 2.57812 3.02734 6.91406 3.02734 4.33594 0 6.89453 -3.02734 2.57813 -3.04688 2.57813 -8.76953z"
android:strokeLineCap="butt"
android:fillColor="#000000"
android:strokeLineJoin="miter" />
<path
android:pathData="M489.64563 840.42303l-0.50781 21.07422 -3.32032 0 -0.54687 -21.07422 4.375 0zm-0.19531 29.08204l-3.98438 0 0 -4.1211 3.98438 0 0 4.1211z"
android:strokeLineCap="butt"
android:fillColor="#000000"
android:strokeLineJoin="miter" />
<path
android:pathData="M505.42688 840.42303l-0.50781 21.07422 -3.32032 0 -0.54687 -21.07422 4.375 0zm-0.19531 29.08204l-3.98438 0 0 -4.1211 3.98438 0 0 4.1211z"
android:strokeLineCap="butt"
android:fillColor="#000000"
android:strokeLineJoin="miter" />
<path
android:pathData="M521.20813 840.42303l-0.50781 21.07422 -3.32032 0 -0.54687 -21.07422 4.375 0zm-0.19531 29.08204l-3.98438 0 0 -4.1211 3.98438 0 0 4.1211z"
android:strokeLineCap="butt"
android:fillColor="#000000"
android:strokeLineJoin="miter" />
</group>
</vector>
它看起来非常像每个字母"HELLO !!!"文本将转换为path，以便直接绘制到canvas?！
It looks very much like each letter of "HELLO!!!" text is converted into a path to be drawn directly to the canvas?!
所以我的问题是，是否有其他方法可以在canvas上显示包含文本的矢量图形，从而能够为文本部分使用资源?还是我坚持为每种语言创建不同的图形?
So my question is, is there alternative way of displaying the vector graphic containing text on a canvas and therefore being able to use a resource for the text part? or am I stuck with creating different graphics for each language?
推荐答案
您的结论是正确的.
矢量可绘制对象完全基于路径.这是制作动画的根本原因，因为仅更改了路径.因此，他们不会将文本或图像作为输入.
Vector drawables are completely path based. This is the underlying reason for their animation because only a path is being changed. Hence they don't take text or image as input.
一个选项可能是通过文本(可能是某些工具?)获取.svg，然后将其转换为每种语言的xml. 如果您定位较大的本地化，矢量可绘制可能不是正确的方法.
An option might be getting .svg through text(Some tool maybe?) and then convert it to xml for each language. If you are targeting larger localization, vector drawable may not be the right approach.
这篇关于如何访问或翻译Vector Drawables中的文本的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
