错误:针对JDev 11g中的XSD验证XML [英] Error: Validating XML against XSD in JDev 11g

问题描述

我正在使用JDEV11.1.1.7.0.我是Webservices和SOAP的新手.我正在从现有的WSDL构建Web服务.

I am using JDEV11.1.1.7.0. I am a newbie to Webservices and SOAP. I am building a Web Service from an Existing WSDL.

即我先创建一个XSD和WSDL，然后在其上创建一个Web服务.我能够测试Web服务.我正在按要求获取输出.但是，当我针对XSD验证XML时，出现错误.

i.e. I create an XSD and WSDL and then creating a Web Service over it. I am able to test the web service. I am getting the output as required. But, when i validate the XML against the XSD, it has an error.

通过引用一个非常受欢迎的博客来准备XSD http://one-size-doesnt-fit-all.blogspot.in/2008/11/creating-jax-ws-web-services-via-wsdl.html

The XSD is prepared by referring to a very popular blog http://one-size-doesnt-fit-all.blogspot.in/2008/11/creating-jax-ws-web-services-via-wsdl.html

请求从HTTP分析工具中获取XML:

<env:Envelope xmlns:env="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope" 
              xmlns:ns1="http://www.sagecomputing.com.au">  
   <env:Header/>  
   <env:Body>  
      <ns1:formInput>  
         <ns1:inputField1>1</ns1:inputField1>  
         <ns1:inputField2>Morning</ns1:inputField2>  
      </ns1:formInput>  
   </env:Body>  
</env:Envelope> 

从HTTP分析工具获取的响应XML:

<?xml version = '1.0' encoding = 'UTF-8'?>  
<S:Envelope xmlns:S="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope">  
   <S:Body>  
      <formOutput xmlns="http://www.sagecomputing.com.au">  
         <outputField1>6</outputField1>  
         <outputField2>Morning: Welcome!</outputField2>  
         <outputField3>This is your reply</outputField3>  
      </formOutput>  
   </S:Body>  
</S:Envelope>

XSD:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="windows-1252" ?>  
<xsd:schema xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"  
  targetNamespace="http://www.sagecomputing.com.au"  
  elementFormDefault="qualified">  
  <xsd:element name="formInput">  
    <xsd:complexType>  
      <xsd:sequence>  
        <xsd:element name="inputField1" type="xsd:integer"/>  
      <xsd:element name="inputField2" type="xsd:string"/>  
      </xsd:sequence>  
    </xsd:complexType>  
  </xsd:element>  
  <xsd:element name="formOutput">  
    <xsd:complexType>  
      <xsd:sequence>  
        <xsd:element name="outputField1" type="xsd:integer"/>  
        <xsd:element name="outputField2" type="xsd:string"/>  
        <xsd:element name="outputField3" type="xsd:string"/>  
      </xsd:sequence>  
    </xsd:complexType>  
  </xsd:element>  
</xsd:schema>

针对XSD验证XML时，出现以下错误.

When the XML is validated against the XSD, I get the below error.

Cvc-elt.1: Cannot Find The Declaration Of Element 'S:Envelope'.. Line '1', Column '63'

我对XSD架构使用免费的在线XML验证器进行了比较- http://www. freeformatter.com/xml-validator-xsd.html

I compared using Free Online XML Validator Against XSD Schema - http://www.freeformatter.com/xml-validator-xsd.html

有人可以告诉我，我在做什么错?

Can someone please tell me, what is the mistake I am doing?

我缺少任何进口吗?

推荐答案

尝试使用以下xsd:

<xsd:schema xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"  
targetNamespace="http://www.sagecomputing.com.au"  
elementFormDefault="qualified">  
<xsd:import namespace="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" 
    schemaLocation="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"/>
<xsd:element name="formInput">  
    <xsd:complexType>  
        <xsd:sequence>  
            <xsd:element name="inputField1" type="xsd:integer"/>  
            <xsd:element name="inputField2" type="xsd:string"/>  
        </xsd:sequence>  
    </xsd:complexType>  
</xsd:element>  
<xsd:element name="formOutput">  
    <xsd:complexType>  
        <xsd:sequence>  
            <xsd:element name="outputField1" type="xsd:integer"/>  
            <xsd:element name="outputField2" type="xsd:string"/>  
            <xsd:element name="outputField3" type="xsd:string"/>  
        </xsd:sequence>  
    </xsd:complexType>  
</xsd:element>  

更新:

针对上述xsd验证您的SOAP请求消息:

 <Envelope xmlns="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ns1="http://www.sagecomputing.com.au"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.sagecomputing.com.au soapMessage.xsd">
        <Header/>
        <Body>
            <ns1:formInput>  
                <ns1:inputField1>1</ns1:inputField1>  
                <ns1:inputField2>Morning</ns1:inputField2>  
            </ns1:formInput> 

        </Body>
    </Envelope>

针对上述xsd验证您的SOAP响应消息:

<Envelope xmlns="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.sagecomputing.com.au soapMessage.xsd">
<Header/>
<Body>
    <formOutput xmlns="http://www.sagecomputing.com.au">  
        <outputField1>6</outputField1>  
        <outputField2>Morning: Welcome!</outputField2>  
        <outputField3>This is your reply</outputField3>  
    </formOutput>  
</Body>
</Envelope>

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