如何将Angular2模板与* ngFor一起使用，以从嵌套数组中创建表? [英] How to use Angular2 templates with *ngFor to create a table out of nested arrays?

问题描述

在组件属性groups中给出以下数组:

Given the following array in component property groups:

[
   {
     "name": "pencils",
     "items": ["red pencil","blue pencil","yellow pencil"]
   },
   {
     "name": "rubbers",
     "items": ["big rubber","small rubber"]
   },
]

如何创建一个包含所有项目的html表?预期的HTML结果:

How to create a html table with all items, each in one row? The expected HTML result:

<table>
    <tr><td><h1>pencils</h1></td></tr>
    <tr><td>red pencil</td></tr>
    <tr><td>blue pencil</td></tr>
    <tr><td>yellow pencil</td></tr>
    <tr><td><h1>rubbers</h1></td></tr>
    <tr><td>big rubber</td></tr>
    <tr><td>small rubber</td></tr>
</table>

第一级很简单:

<table>
    <tr *ngFor="#group of groups">
        <td><h1>{{group.name}}</h1></td>
    </tr>
</table>

但是现在我必须迭代#item of group.问题是，我需要在</tr>元素后之后定义group的新<tr>元素，不在内部.

But now I have to iterate #item of group. The problem is that I need the new <tr> elements after the </tr> element which defines group, not inside.

在Angular2模板中是否存在针对此类问题的解决方案?我希望可以使用一些特殊的标签代替<tr>，它不会被写入dom.与JSF中的构面和片段类似.

Is there any solution for this kind of problems in Angular2 templating? I would expect some special tag which I could use instead of <tr> which is not written into the dom. Something similar to facets and fragments in JSF.

推荐答案

<table>
     <ng-container *ngFor="let group of groups">
         <tr><td><h2>{{group.name}}</h2></td></tr>
         <tr *ngFor="let item of group.items"><td>{{item}}</td></tr>
     </ng-container>
</table>

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