角度-this.function不是函数 [英] Angular - this.function is not a function
问题描述
对此我有些绝望.我有一个获取数据并使用此数据的信息呈现地图的组件.一切都很好.我在此地图上放置了标记,我想在标记中执行点击功能.这些函数调用组件中定义的另一个函数,并带给我数据以模态形式显示它.但是,当我单击标记时,会收到此错误:
I'm a bit desperate with this. I have a component that takes data and renders a map with the information of this data. All fine here. I put markers on this map and I want to do a click function in the marker. Those function call another function defined in the component and bring me data to show it in a modal. But, when I click the marker, I receive this error:
this.getInfoAlteracion不是函数
this.getInfoAlteracion is not a function
我不知道为什么.我证明了很多事情,但看不到错误.这是我的代码:
I don't know why. I prove a lot of things but I can't see the error. Here's my code:
import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
import * as L from 'leaflet';
import 'leaflet.markercluster';
import { MapService } from './services';
import * as global from 'app/globals';
import { Alteracion } from './dto/alteracion';
@Component({
selector: 'map',
templateUrl: './map.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./map.component.scss']
})
export class MapComponent implements OnInit {
public alteraciones: Alteracion[] = [];
public alteracion: Alteracion[] = [];
constructor(private mapService: MapService) {}
ngOnInit() {
this.getAlteraciones();
}
getAlteraciones() {
this.mapService.getListAlteraciones(11, 1).subscribe(
result => {
this.alteraciones = result;
this.renderMap();
},
err => console.log(err)
);
}
getInfoAlteracion(id_alteracion: string) {
this.mapService.getInfoAlteracion(id_alteracion).subscribe(
result => {
this.alteracion = result;
console.log(this.alteracion);
},
err => console.log(err)
);
}
renderMap() {
L.Icon.Default.imagePath = 'assets/img/theme/vendor/leaflet/';
let map: any;
map = L.map('map', {
zoomControl: false,
format: 'image/jpeg',
center: L.latLng(40.4166395, -3.7046087),
zoom: 2,
minZoom: 0,
maxZoom: 19,
layers: [this.mapService.baseMaps.Esri]});
L.control.zoom({ position: 'topleft' }).addTo(map);
L.control.layers(this.mapService.baseMaps).addTo(map);
let cluster = L.markerClusterGroup();
for (let al of this.alteraciones) {
let marker = L.marker([al.coory, al.coorx]);
marker.on('click', function(e) {
alert('Id alteración: ' + al.id_alteracion); // THIS WORKS
this.getInfoAlteracion(al.id_alteracion); // THIS DON'T WORK
console.log(this.alteracion);
});
cluster.addLayer(marker);
}
map.addLayer(cluster);
}
有什么想法吗?预先感谢!
Any ideas? Thanks in advance!
推荐答案
您需要为事件处理程序使用箭头功能
You need to use an arrow function for your event handler
marker.on('click', (e) => {
alert('Id alteración: ' + al.id_alteracion); // THIS WORKS
this.getInfoAlteracion(al.id_alteracion); // THIS DON'T WORK
console.log(this.alteracion);
});
在Javascript&打字稿this
由呼叫者为function
确定.箭头函数从声明站点捕获this
. this
完全不是您期望的那样.
In Javascript & Typescript this
is determined by the caller for a function
. Arrow functions capture this
from the declaration site. Quite simply this
way not what you expected it to be.
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