角度:在[innerHtml]内绑定变量 [英] Angular: bind variables inside [innerHtml]
问题描述
我正在尝试使用[innerHtml]将div中的数据绑定.如何通知angular使用变量而不是原始文本.这是我的设置:
I am trying to bind data inside a div using [innerHtml]. How to notify angular to use the variables instead of the raw text. Here is my setup :
<div *ngFor="let data of someData">
<div *ngFor="let odata of someOtherData;trackBy:id">
<div [innerHTML]="odata.template | pipeToSanitize"></div>
</div>
</div>
数据如下:
someOtherData = [{
'id': 1,
'template': '<div class="{{data.class}}"><md-icon>{{data.icon}}</md-icon></div>'
},
{
'id': 2,
'template': '<div>{{data.timestampStr}}</div>'
},
{
'id': 3,
'template': '<div>{{data.message}}</div>'
}]
someData = [{
'message': 'Message 1',
'timestampStr': '2016/12/13 09:25:00',
'class': 'events-warn-color',
'icon': 'warning'
},
{
'message': 'Message 2',
'timestampStr': '2016/12/13 10:36:00',
'class': 'events-warn-color',
'icon': 'warning'
}];
现在我得到{{data.icon}},依此类推.照原样.如何用'someOtherData'对象的内容替换它.预先感谢
Now I am getting {{data.icon}},etc. as it is. How can replace this with the contents from 'someOtherData' object. Thanks in advance
推荐答案
您必须创建编译器指令才能评估模板字符串:
You have to create compiler directive to evaluate the template string:
compile.directive.ts
@Directive({
selector: '[compile]'
})
export class CompileDirective implements OnChanges {
@Input() compile: string;
@Input() compileContext: any;
compRef: ComponentRef<any>;
constructor(private vcRef: ViewContainerRef, private compiler: Compiler) {}
ngOnChanges() {
if(!this.compile) {
if(this.compRef) {
this.updateProperties();
return;
}
throw Error('You forgot to provide template');
}
this.vcRef.clear();
this.compRef = null;
const component = this.createDynamicComponent(this.compile);
const module = this.createDynamicModule(component);
this.compiler.compileModuleAndAllComponentsAsync(module)
.then((moduleWithFactories: ModuleWithComponentFactories<any>) => {
let compFactory = moduleWithFactories.componentFactories.find(x => x.componentType === component);
this.compRef = this.vcRef.createComponent(compFactory);
this.updateProperties();
})
.catch(error => {
console.log(error);
});
}
updateProperties() {
for(var prop in this.compileContext) {
this.compRef.instance[prop] = this.compileContext[prop];
}
}
private createDynamicComponent (template:string) {
@Component({
selector: 'custom-dynamic-component',
template: template,
})
class CustomDynamicComponent {}
return CustomDynamicComponent;
}
private createDynamicModule (component: Type<any>) {
@NgModule({
// You might need other modules, providers, etc...
// Note that whatever components you want to be able
// to render dynamically must be known to this module
imports: [CommonModule],
declarations: [component]
})
class DynamicModule {}
return DynamicModule;
}
}
模板
<div *ngFor="let data of someData">
<div *ngFor="let odata of someOtherData;">
<ng-container *compile="odata.template; context:{data:data}"></ng-container>
</div>
</div>
您仍然需要处理角材料模块,我并没有暗示对我的在线示例,只需检查编译直接注释即可
You still need to deal with angular material module , I haven't impliment that to my online example, just check compile direactive comment
Check this Angular2, evaluate template from string inside a component
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