相当于php metaphone和soundex的Mysql [英] Mysql Equivalent of php metaphone and soundex
本文介绍了相当于php metaphone和soundex的Mysql的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
我正在开发一个应用程序，该应用程序提取了用户当前正在播放的歌曲标题，并且我们在mysql数据库中查看还有谁在播放相似的歌曲.由于同一首歌曲在每个人的手机上可能具有许多不同的标题，因此我们需要一种有效地找到尽可能接近的结果的方法.
I am working on an app where user's current playing song title is fetched and we look in the mysql database to see who else is playing a similar song.since the same song might be with many varied titles on everyone's phone , we need a way to effectively find as close results as possible.
我们现在正在使用的过程从表中获取所有歌曲，然后进行foreach并将结果集中的每个条目与用户的歌曲进行比较. 这是我们使用过的功能的一部分:
The process that we are using right now gets all the songs from the table then do a foreach and compare each entry in the resultset with user's song. Here is a part of the function we have used:
$all_results = $db->select($sql);//all db entries from the songs table
foreach ( $all_results as $u ) {
$toTest = strtolower( $u['last_song'] );
$toTest = preg_replace('/[^A-Za-z0-9]/', ' ', $toTest);
$score = 0;
$score = $this->calSim( $user_last_song, $toTest, 0 ); //user last song is the current song being played by the user
if ( $score > 1 ) { //if at least there is some match then compare by another method
$score = $this->calMetaphone($user_last_song, $toTest, $score);
}
if ( $score > 5 ) {
//song matches.Push into a final array
}
}
======================================
=======================================
这是2个自定义函数:
public function calMetaphone ( $x, $y, $pts ) {
$x = metaphone( $x );
$y = metaphone( $y );
$pts = $this->calSim( $x, $y, $pts );
return $pts;
}
public function calSim ( $x, $y, $pts ) {
similar_text($x, $y, $sim);
//echo "Similarity is :$sim<br>";
if ( $sim >= 90 ) {
$pts = $pts + 5;
} else if ( $sim >= 80 ) {
$pts = $pts + 4;
}
if ( $sim >= 70 ) {
$pts = $pts + 3;
}
if ( $sim >= 60 ) {
$pts = $pts + 2;
} else {
$pts = $pts + 0;
}
return $pts;
}
但是我知道这样做是一种很糟糕的方法.如果数据库中有大量条目，则可能需要永远将它们一一进行比较.
But I know this is a real bad way of doing it.If there are large number of entries in database it might take forever to compare them all 1 by 1.
任何人都可以告诉我此处应遵循的正确方法.
Can anyone tell me the correct method that should be followed here.
谢谢 卡拉姆
推荐答案
对此我一无所获，但是当我需要类似的功能时，我发现(不记得在哪儿)对讲机是这样的:-
I can't take any credit for this but when I needed a similar function I found this (can't remember where though) for a metaphone:-
DROP FUNCTION `func_Double_Metaphone`//
CREATE DEFINER=`aaaa`@`%` FUNCTION `func_Double_Metaphone`(st VARCHAR(55)) RETURNS varchar(128) CHARSET utf8
NO SQL
BEGIN
DECLARE length, first, last, pos, prevpos, is_slavo_germanic SMALLINT;
DECLARE pri, sec VARCHAR(45) DEFAULT '';
DECLARE ch CHAR(1);
SET first = 3;
SET length = CHAR_LENGTH(st);
SET last = first + length -1;
SET st = CONCAT(REPEAT('-', first -1), UCASE(st), REPEAT(' ', 5)); SET is_slavo_germanic = (st LIKE '%W%' OR st LIKE '%K%' OR st LIKE '%CZ%'); SET pos = first; IF SUBSTRING(st, first, 2) IN ('GN', 'KN', 'PN', 'WR', 'PS') THEN
SET pos = pos + 1;
END IF;
IF SUBSTRING(st, first, 1) = 'X' THEN
SET pri = 'S', sec = 'S', pos = pos + 1; END IF;
WHILE pos <= last DO
SET prevpos = pos;
SET ch = SUBSTRING(st, pos, 1); CASE
WHEN ch IN ('A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U', 'Y') THEN
IF pos = first THEN SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'A'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'A'), pos = pos + 1; ELSE
SET pos = pos + 1;
END IF;
WHEN ch = 'B' THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) = 'B' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'P'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'P'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'P'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'P'), pos = pos + 1; END IF;
WHEN ch = 'C' THEN
IF (pos > (first + 1) AND SUBSTRING(st, pos-2, 1) NOT IN ('A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U', 'Y') AND SUBSTRING(st, pos-1, 3) = 'ACH' AND
(SUBSTRING(st, pos+2, 1) NOT IN ('I', 'E') OR SUBSTRING(st, pos-2, 6) IN ('BACHER', 'MACHER'))) THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'K'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'K'), pos = pos + 2; ELSEIF pos = first AND SUBSTRING(st, first, 6) = 'CAESAR' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'S'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'S'), pos = pos + 2; ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, pos, 4) = 'CHIA' THEN SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'K'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'K'), pos = pos + 2; ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, pos, 2) = 'CH' THEN
IF pos > first AND SUBSTRING(st, pos, 4) = 'CHAE' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'K'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'X'), pos = pos + 2; ELSEIF pos = first AND (SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 5) IN ('HARAC', 'HARIS') OR
SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 3) IN ('HOR', 'HYM', 'HIA', 'HEM')) AND SUBSTRING(st, first, 5) != 'CHORE' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'K'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'K'), pos = pos + 2; ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, first, 4) IN ('VAN ', 'VON ') OR SUBSTRING(st, first, 3) = 'SCH'
OR SUBSTRING(st, pos-2, 6) IN ('ORCHES', 'ARCHIT', 'ORCHID')
OR SUBSTRING(st, pos+2, 1) IN ('T', 'S')
OR ((SUBSTRING(st, pos-1, 1) IN ('A', 'O', 'U', 'E') OR pos = first)
AND SUBSTRING(st, pos+2, 1) IN ('L', 'R', 'N', 'M', 'B', 'H', 'F', 'V', 'W', ' ')) THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'K'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'K'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE
IF pos > first THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, first, 2) = 'MC' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'K'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'K'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'X'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'K'), pos = pos + 2; END IF;
ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'X'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'X'), pos = pos + 2; END IF;
END IF;
ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, pos, 2) = 'CZ' AND SUBSTRING(st, pos-2, 4) != 'WICZ' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'S'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'X'), pos = pos + 2; ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 3) = 'CIA' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'X'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'X'), pos = pos + 3; ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, pos, 2) = 'CC' AND NOT (pos = (first +1) AND SUBSTRING(st, first, 1) = 'M') THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+2, 1) IN ('I', 'E', 'H') AND SUBSTRING(st, pos+2, 2) != 'HU' THEN
IF (pos = first +1 AND SUBSTRING(st, first) = 'A') OR
SUBSTRING(st, pos-1, 5) IN ('UCCEE', 'UCCES') THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'KS'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'KS'), pos = pos + 3; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'X'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'X'), pos = pos + 3; END IF;
ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'K'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'K'), pos = pos + 2; END IF;
ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, pos, 2) IN ('CK', 'CG', 'CQ') THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'K'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'K'), pos = pos + 2; ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, pos, 2) IN ('CI', 'CE', 'CY') THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos, 3) IN ('CIO', 'CIE', 'CIA') THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'S'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'X'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'S'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'S'), pos = pos + 2; END IF;
ELSE
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 2) IN (' C', ' Q', ' G') THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'K'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'K'), pos = pos + 3; ELSE
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) IN ('C', 'K', 'Q') AND SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 2) NOT IN ('CE', 'CI') THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'K'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'K'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'K'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'K'), pos = pos + 1; END IF;
END IF;
END IF;
WHEN ch = 'D' THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos, 2) = 'DG' THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+2, 1) IN ('I', 'E', 'Y') THEN SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'J'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'J'), pos = pos + 3; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'TK'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'TK'), pos = pos + 2; END IF;
ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, pos, 2) IN ('DT', 'DD') THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'T'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'T'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'T'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'T'), pos = pos + 1; END IF;
WHEN ch = 'F' THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) = 'F' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'F'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'F'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'F'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'F'), pos = pos + 1; END IF;
WHEN ch = 'G' THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) = 'H' THEN
IF (pos > first AND SUBSTRING(st, pos-1, 1) NOT IN ('A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U', 'Y'))
OR ( pos = first AND SUBSTRING(st, pos+2, 1) != 'I') THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'K'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'K'), pos = pos + 2; ELSEIF pos = first AND SUBSTRING(st, pos+2, 1) = 'I' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'J'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'J'), pos = pos + 2; ELSEIF (pos > (first + 1) AND SUBSTRING(st, pos-2, 1) IN ('B', 'H', 'D') )
OR (pos > (first + 2) AND SUBSTRING(st, pos-3, 1) IN ('B', 'H', 'D') )
OR (pos > (first + 3) AND SUBSTRING(st, pos-4, 1) IN ('B', 'H') ) THEN
SET pos = pos + 2; ELSE
IF pos > (first + 2) AND SUBSTRING(st, pos-1, 1) = 'U'
AND SUBSTRING(st, pos-3, 1) IN ('C', 'G', 'L', 'R', 'T') THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'F'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'F'), pos = pos + 2; ELSEIF pos > first AND SUBSTRING(st, pos-1, 1) != 'I' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'K'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'K'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE
SET pos = pos + 1;
END IF;
END IF;
ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) = 'N' THEN
IF pos = (first +1) AND SUBSTRING(st, first, 1) IN ('A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U', 'Y') AND NOT is_slavo_germanic THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'KN'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'N'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+2, 2) != 'EY' AND SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) != 'Y'
AND NOT is_slavo_germanic THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'N'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'KN'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'KN'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'KN'), pos = pos + 2; END IF;
END IF;
ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 2) = 'LI' AND NOT is_slavo_germanic THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'KL'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'L'), pos = pos + 2; ELSEIF pos = first AND (SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) = 'Y'
OR SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 2) IN ('ES', 'EP', 'EB', 'EL', 'EY', 'IB', 'IL', 'IN', 'IE', 'EI', 'ER')) THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'K'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'J'), pos = pos + 2; ELSEIF (SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 2) = 'ER' OR SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) = 'Y')
AND SUBSTRING(st, first, 6) NOT IN ('DANGER', 'RANGER', 'MANGER')
AND SUBSTRING(st, pos-1, 1) not IN ('E', 'I') AND SUBSTRING(st, pos-1, 3) NOT IN ('RGY', 'OGY') THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'K'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'J'), pos = pos + 2; ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) IN ('E', 'I', 'Y') OR SUBSTRING(st, pos-1, 4) IN ('AGGI', 'OGGI') THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, first, 4) IN ('VON ', 'VAN ') OR SUBSTRING(st, first, 3) = 'SCH'
OR SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 2) = 'ET' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'K'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'K'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 4) = 'IER ' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'J'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'J'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'J'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'K'), pos = pos + 2; END IF;
END IF;
ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) = 'G' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'K'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'K'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'K'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'K'), pos = pos + 1; END IF;
WHEN ch = 'H' THEN
IF (pos = first OR SUBSTRING(st, pos-1, 1) IN ('A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U', 'Y'))
AND SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) IN ('A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U', 'Y') THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'H'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'H'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE SET pos = pos + 1; END IF;
WHEN ch = 'J' THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos, 4) = 'JOSE' OR SUBSTRING(st, first, 4) = 'SAN ' THEN
IF (pos = first AND SUBSTRING(st, pos+4, 1) = ' ') OR SUBSTRING(st, first, 4) = 'SAN ' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'H'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'H'); ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'J'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'H'); END IF;
ELSEIF pos = first AND SUBSTRING(st, pos, 4) != 'JOSE' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'J'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'A'); ELSE
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos-1, 1) IN ('A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U', 'Y') AND NOT is_slavo_germanic
AND SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) IN ('A', 'O') THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'J'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'H'); ELSE
IF pos = last THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'J'); ELSE
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) not IN ('L', 'T', 'K', 'S', 'N', 'M', 'B', 'Z')
AND SUBSTRING(st, pos-1, 1) not IN ('S', 'K', 'L') THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'J'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'J'); END IF;
END IF;
END IF;
END IF;
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) = 'J' THEN
SET pos = pos + 2;
ELSE
SET pos = pos + 1;
END IF;
WHEN ch = 'K' THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) = 'K' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'K'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'K'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'K'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'K'), pos = pos + 1; END IF;
WHEN ch = 'L' THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) = 'L' THEN
IF (pos = (last - 2) AND SUBSTRING(st, pos-1, 4) IN ('ILLO', 'ILLA', 'ALLE'))
OR ((SUBSTRING(st, last-1, 2) IN ('AS', 'OS') OR SUBSTRING(st, last) IN ('A', 'O'))
AND SUBSTRING(st, pos-1, 4) = 'ALLE') THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'L'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'L'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'L'), pos = pos + 2; END IF;
ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'L'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'L'), pos = pos + 1; END IF;
WHEN ch = 'M' THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos-1, 3) = 'UMB'
AND (pos + 1 = last OR SUBSTRING(st, pos+2, 2) = 'ER')
OR SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) = 'M' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'M'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'M'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'M'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'M'), pos = pos + 1; END IF;
WHEN ch = 'N' THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) = 'N' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'N'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'N'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'N'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'N'), pos = pos + 1; END IF;
WHEN ch = 'P' THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) = 'H' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'F'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'F'), pos = pos + 2; ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) IN ('P', 'B') THEN SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'P'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'P'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'P'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'P'), pos = pos + 1; END IF;
WHEN ch = 'Q' THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) = 'Q' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'K'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'K'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'K'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'K'), pos = pos + 1; END IF;
WHEN ch = 'R' THEN
IF pos = last AND not is_slavo_germanic
AND SUBSTRING(st, pos-2, 2) = 'IE' AND SUBSTRING(st, pos-4, 2) NOT IN ('ME', 'MA') THEN
SET sec = CONCAT(sec, 'R'); ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'R'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'R'); END IF;
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) = 'R' THEN
SET pos = pos + 2;
ELSE
SET pos = pos + 1;
END IF;
WHEN ch = 'S' THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos-1, 3) IN ('ISL', 'YSL') THEN
SET pos = pos + 1;
ELSEIF pos = first AND SUBSTRING(st, first, 5) = 'SUGAR' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'X'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'S'), pos = pos + 1; ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, pos, 2) = 'SH' THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 4) IN ('HEIM', 'HOEK', 'HOLM', 'HOLZ') THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'S'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'S'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'X'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'X'), pos = pos + 2; END IF;
ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, pos, 3) IN ('SIO', 'SIA') OR SUBSTRING(st, pos, 4) = 'SIAN' THEN
IF NOT is_slavo_germanic THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'S'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'X'), pos = pos + 3; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'S'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'S'), pos = pos + 3; END IF;
ELSEIF (pos = first AND SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) IN ('M', 'N', 'L', 'W')) OR SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) = 'Z' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'S'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'X'); IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) = 'Z' THEN
SET pos = pos + 2;
ELSE
SET pos = pos + 1;
END IF;
ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, pos, 2) = 'SC' THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+2, 1) = 'H' THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+3, 2) IN ('OO', 'ER', 'EN', 'UY', 'ED', 'EM') THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+3, 2) IN ('ER', 'EN') THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'X'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'SK'), pos = pos + 3; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'SK'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'SK'), pos = pos + 3; END IF;
ELSE
IF pos = first AND SUBSTRING(st, first+3, 1) not IN ('A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U', 'Y') AND SUBSTRING(st, first+3, 1) != 'W' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'X'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'S'), pos = pos + 3; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'X'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'X'), pos = pos + 3; END IF;
END IF;
ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, pos+2, 1) IN ('I', 'E', 'Y') THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'S'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'S'), pos = pos + 3; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'SK'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'SK'), pos = pos + 3; END IF;
ELSEIF pos = last AND SUBSTRING(st, pos-2, 2) IN ('AI', 'OI') THEN
SET sec = CONCAT(sec, 'S'), pos = pos + 1; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'S'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'S'); IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) IN ('S', 'Z') THEN
SET pos = pos + 2;
ELSE
SET pos = pos + 1;
END IF;
END IF;
WHEN ch = 'T' THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos, 4) = 'TION' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'X'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'X'), pos = pos + 3; ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, pos, 3) IN ('TIA', 'TCH') THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'X'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'X'), pos = pos + 3; ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, pos, 2) = 'TH' OR SUBSTRING(st, pos, 3) = 'TTH' THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+2, 2) IN ('OM', 'AM') OR SUBSTRING(st, first, 4) IN ('VON ', 'VAN ')
OR SUBSTRING(st, first, 3) = 'SCH' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'T'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'T'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, '0'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'T'), pos = pos + 2; END IF;
ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) IN ('T', 'D') THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'T'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'T'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'T'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'T'), pos = pos + 1; END IF;
WHEN ch = 'V' THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) = 'V' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'F'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'F'), pos = pos + 2; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'F'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'F'), pos = pos + 1; END IF;
WHEN ch = 'W' THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos, 2) = 'WR' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'R'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'R'), pos = pos + 2; ELSEIF pos = first AND (SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) IN ('A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U', 'Y')
OR SUBSTRING(st, pos, 2) = 'WH') THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) IN ('A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U', 'Y') THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'A'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'F'), pos = pos + 1; ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'A'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'A'), pos = pos + 1; END IF;
ELSEIF (pos = last AND SUBSTRING(st, pos-1, 1) IN ('A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U', 'Y'))
OR SUBSTRING(st, pos-1, 5) IN ('EWSKI', 'EWSKY', 'OWSKI', 'OWSKY')
OR SUBSTRING(st, first, 3) = 'SCH' THEN
SET sec = CONCAT(sec, 'F'), pos = pos + 1; ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, pos, 4) IN ('WICZ', 'WITZ') THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'TS'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'FX'), pos = pos + 4; ELSE SET pos = pos + 1;
END IF;
WHEN ch = 'X' THEN
IF not(pos = last AND (SUBSTRING(st, pos-3, 3) IN ('IAU', 'EAU')
OR SUBSTRING(st, pos-2, 2) IN ('AU', 'OU'))) THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'KS'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'KS'); END IF;
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) IN ('C', 'X') THEN
SET pos = pos + 2;
ELSE
SET pos = pos + 1;
END IF;
WHEN ch = 'Z' THEN
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) = 'H' THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'J'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'J'), pos = pos + 1; ELSEIF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 3) IN ('ZO', 'ZI', 'ZA')
OR (is_slavo_germanic AND pos > first AND SUBSTRING(st, pos-1, 1) != 'T') THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'S'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'TS'); ELSE
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, 'S'), sec = CONCAT(sec, 'S'); END IF;
IF SUBSTRING(st, pos+1, 1) = 'Z' THEN
SET pos = pos + 2;
ELSE
SET pos = pos + 1;
END IF;
ELSE
SET pos = pos + 1; END CASE;
IF pos = prevpos THEN
SET pos = pos +1;
SET pri = CONCAT(pri,'<didnt incr>'); END IF;
END WHILE;
IF pri != sec THEN
SET pri = CONCAT(pri, ';', sec);
END IF;
RETURN (pri);
END
我还需要一个levenshtein函数并设法解决其中一个问题，但是性能如此(当比较许多行的值时)使得读取行和使用内置于levenshtein函数的php的速度要快得多.
I also needed a levenshtein function and managed to sort out one of those, but performance was such (when comparing values from many rows) that it was far faster to read the rows and use the php built in levenshtein function.
这篇关于相当于php metaphone和soundex的Mysql的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
查看全文
