jQuery无法更改div中所有范围的类 [英] jQuery can't change class of all spans inside a div

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问题描述

在下面的示例中,如何更改特定h2 <div>内部的所有<span>的类,同时保持单击的内容不变?

In the following example, how can I change the class of all the <span> that are inside a particular h2 <div>, while leaving the one that was clicked unchanged?

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>Side bar voting thingy</title>
<style type="text/css">
.hide {
    display: none;
}
.no-like {
    color: blue;
}

</style>

<script type="text/javascript" src="http://localhost/site/scripts/jQueryCore.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function() {
    $(".like").click(function() {

        var hasLike = $(this).data("id");
        var data = 'id='+hasLike;
        console.log($(this).data('id'));

        if(hasLike) {
            // ajax call
            $.ajax({
                type:"GET",
                url:"demo.php",
                data:data,
                beforeSend:function(html){
                    // We'll think of something to do here
                },
                success: function(page_data){
                    // Remove class like, add class no-like
                    $('.like[data-id="'+page_data+'"]').removeClass('like').addClass('no-like');
                    //Change the class for all other like links other than the one the user clicked
                    //Hard coded for this example
                    $('.h2[data-id="9"]').siblings('.like').removeClass('like').addClass('hide');
                },
                error: function(yikes){
                    //To do later
                },
            });
        }
        return false;
    });
});
</script>
</head>
<body>

<div id="container">

    <div class="h1" data-id="1">Teachers</div>
        <div class="h2" data-id="2">Who is your favorite Math teacher?
            <div>* Homer Simpson &nbsp  <span class="like" data-id="3" data-sec="2">Like</span></div>
            <div>* Elmer Fudd &nbsp     <span class="like" data-id="4" data-sec="2">Like</span></div>
            <div>* Bugs Bunny &nbsp     <span class="like" data-id="5" data-sec="2">Like</span></div>
            <div>* Obelix &nbsp         <span class="like" data-id="6" data-sec="2">Like</span></div>
            <div>* Mojo Jojo &nbsp      <span class="like" data-id="7" data-sec="2">Like</span></div>
        </div>
        <br>
    <div class="h1" data-id="8">Restaurants</div>
        <div class="h2" data-id="9">Which is your favourtie restaurant in town?
            <div>* McDonalds &nbsp              <span class="like" data-id="10" data-sec="9">Like</span></div>
            <div>* KFC &nbsp                    <span class="like" data-id="11" data-sec="9">Like</span></div>
            <div>* The Heart Attack Grill &nbsp <span class="like" data-id="12" data-sec="9">Like</span></div>
            <div>* In-n-Out &nbsp               <span class="like" data-id="13" data-sec="9">Like</span></div>
            <div>* Popeye's &nbsp               <span class="like" data-id="14" data-sec="9">Like</span></div>
        </div>

</div>

</body>
</html>

我需要在页面中选择特定的h2 <div>.可能还有更多.

I need to select a particular h2 <div> in a page. There may be many more.

success: function(page_data){
                    // Remove class like, add class no-link
                    $('.like[data-id="'+page_data+'"]').removeClass('like').addClass('no-like');
                    //Change the class for all other like links other than the one the user clicked
                    //Hard coded for this example
                    $('.h2[data-id="9"]').siblings('.like').removeClass('like').addClass('hide');
            },

推荐答案

在当前代码上下文中编写的答案.还有其他选项,例如其他答案.

Answer written in your present code context. There are other options like other answered.

$(".like").click(function() {
    //first option
    $(this).parent().siblings().children().css('background-color', 'red');
    //second option
    $(this).closest('.h2').find('span').not(this).css('color', 'yellow'); 
});

有两个不同的选项可以访问<span>.我不知道哪个选项会更好.

There are two different options to access <span>. I don't know which option will perform better.

在这里,将.css()方法替换为.addClass()removeClass()toggleClass()

Here, replace .css() method with .addClass(), removeClass() or toggleClass()

jsFiddle

这篇关于jQuery无法更改div中所有范围的类的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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