Android 5.0(L)服务意图必须在Google Analytics(分析)中明确显示 [英] Android 5.0 (L) Service Intent must be explicit in Google analytics
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问题描述
我的代码在< 5中有效，但是在Android 5.0中，我遇到了一个我不太了解的问题.
My code worked in <5 but in Android 5.0 I'm running into an issue that I don't quite understand.
10-23 10:18:18.945: E/AndroidRuntime(8987): java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Service Intent must be explicit: Intent { act=com.google.android.gms.analytics.service.START (has extras) }
即使在现在，我的代码仍适用于4.4.4及更低版本.那我该怎么办呢?我将在下面发布相关代码.另外，在谷歌搜索过程中，我发现此关于Java.lang.IllegalArgumentException的帖子:服务意图必须为关于Android 5.0的明确说明，但我不明白这意味着什么.
My code works, even now, on 4.4.4 and below. So what do I need to do? I'll post relative code below. Also, during my googling I found this post about java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Service Intent must be explicit in regard to Android 5.0 but I don't understand what it means.
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="xxxxx.android.phone.xxxxx"
android:versionCode="3"
android:versionName="v1.2.4065" >
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="12"
android:targetSdkVersion="21" />
<!-- Required for Google Analytics -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<!-- For push notifications (GCM) -->
<permission android:name="xxxxx.android.phone.xxxxx.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" android:protectionLevel="signature" />
<uses-permission android:name="xxxxx.android.phone.xxxxx.permission.C2D_MESSAGE" />
<!-- App receives GCM messages. -->
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE" />
<!-- GCM connects to Google Services. -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<!-- GCM requires a Google account. -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS" />
<!-- Keeps the processor from sleeping when a message is received. -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<!-- GCM - We handle notifications differently if the app is running -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_TASKS" />
<!-- Caching -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<!-- The event subscribe button adds events to the calendar -->
<!-- <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CALENDAR" /> -->
<!-- <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CALENDAR" /> -->
<supports-screens
android:resizeable="true"
android:smallScreens="false"
android:normalScreens="true"
android:largeScreens="true"
android:xlargeScreens="true"
android:anyDensity="true" />
<application
android:name="xxxxx.xxxxxApplication"
android:icon="@drawable/app_icon"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:allowBackup="true"
android:largeHeap="true" >
<receiver
android:name="com.google.android.gcm.GCMBroadcastReceiver"
android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE" />
<category android:name="xxxxx.android.phone.xxxxx" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION" />
<category android:name="xxxxx.android.phone.xxxxx" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<receiver
android:name="xxxxx.ConnectivityReceiver"
android:enabled="false" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<activity
android:name=".SplashActivity"
android:configChanges="locale|orientation"
android:theme="@style/Theme.Splash"
android:screenOrientation="portrait"
android:noHistory="true" >
<intent-filter >
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/Theme"
android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustPan|stateVisible"
android:name=".LoginActivity"
android:configChanges="locale|orientation|screenSize"
android:screenOrientation="portrait" >
</activity>
<activity
android:name=".MainActivity"
android:theme="@style/Theme"
android:configChanges="locale|orientation|screenSize"
android:screenOrientation="portrait"
android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustPan|stateVisible" />
<activity
android:name=".CountryPickerActivity"
android:theme="@style/Theme.Floating"
android:configChanges="locale|orientation|screenSize"
android:screenOrientation="portrait"
android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustPan|stateVisible" />
<activity
android:name=".EventPickerActivity"
android:theme="@style/Theme.Floating"
android:configChanges="locale|orientation|screenSize"
android:screenOrientation="portrait"
android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustPan|stateVisible" />
<activity
android:name=".TutorialActivity"
android:theme="@style/Theme.Transparent"
android:configChanges="locale|orientation|screenSize"
android:screenOrientation="portrait" />
<activity
android:name=".VideoPlayerActivity"
android:theme="@style/Theme"
android:configChanges="orientation|screenSize" />
<service android:name=".GCMIntentService" android:enabled="true" />
<meta-data android:name="com.crashlytics.ApiKey" android:value="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"/>
</application>
</manifest>
GCMIntentService.java
public class GCMIntentService extends GCMBaseIntentService {
private static final int ATTEMPTS_MAX = 3;
final static boolean USE_DEV = false;
final static String XXXXX = "https://xxxxx/api.php";
final static String XXXXX = "http://dev.xxxxx/api.php";
final static String SUBSCRIPTION_KEY = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"; // unique per app
public GCMIntentService() {
super(xxxxxx.SENDER_ID);
if(GCMIntentService.USE_DEV) {
host = XXXXX;
} else {
host = XXXXX;
}
}
...
}
**编辑**
我对这个问题的关注越多，我认为它不在GCMIntentService.java中.我应该在以下之前发布我的堆栈跟踪:
** EDIT **
The more I look at this issue the more I think it's not in GCMIntentService.java. I should have posted my stack trace before which is:
10-23 13:17:08.095: E/AndroidRuntime(10560): FATAL EXCEPTION: GAThread
10-23 13:17:08.095: E/AndroidRuntime(10560): Process: xxxxx.android.phone.xxxxx, PID: 10560
10-23 13:17:08.095: E/AndroidRuntime(10560): java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Service Intent must be explicit: Intent { act=com.google.android.gms.analytics.service.START (has extras) }
10-23 13:17:08.095: E/AndroidRuntime(10560): at android.app.ContextImpl.validateServiceIntent(ContextImpl.java:1674)
10-23 13:17:08.095: E/AndroidRuntime(10560): at android.app.ContextImpl.bindServiceCommon(ContextImpl.java:1773)
10-23 13:17:08.095: E/AndroidRuntime(10560): at android.app.ContextImpl.bindService(ContextImpl.java:1751)
10-23 13:17:08.095: E/AndroidRuntime(10560): at android.content.ContextWrapper.bindService(ContextWrapper.java:538)
10-23 13:17:08.095: E/AndroidRuntime(10560): at com.google.analytics.tracking.android.AnalyticsGmsCoreClient.connect(AnalyticsGmsCoreClient.java:82)
10-23 13:17:08.095: E/AndroidRuntime(10560): at com.google.analytics.tracking.android.GAServiceProxy.connectToService(GAServiceProxy.java:279)
10-23 13:17:08.095: E/AndroidRuntime(10560): at com.google.analytics.tracking.android.GAServiceProxy.createService(GAServiceProxy.java:163)
10-23 13:17:08.095: E/AndroidRuntime(10560): at com.google.analytics.tracking.android.GAThread.init(GAThread.java:95)
10-23 13:17:08.095: E/AndroidRuntime(10560): at com.google.analytics.tracking.android.GAThread.run(GAThread.java:493)
因此，我将尝试以明确的意图运行GA.
So I'm going to try to run GA as explicit intent.
推荐答案
从Google Analytics(分析)第2版到第3版的迁移为我解决了这个问题.
Migration from Google Analytics v2 to v3 solve the problem for me.
这篇关于Android 5.0(L)服务意图必须在Google Analytics(分析)中明确显示的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
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