如何通过编程将默认值设置为SharedPreferences? [英] How to set a default value to SharedPreferences programmatically?

问题描述

我正在使用SharedPreferences来保存我的应用程序中需要的有关用户体重的信息.问题是，安装后如何自动设置默认值(例如75 kg)?我知道如何通过.xml做到这一点，但是如何以编程方式做到这一点?

I am using SharedPreferences to keep the information about user's weight, which I need in my application. The problem is, how to set a default value (eg. 75 kg) automatically after installation? I know how to do it via .xml, but how to do this programmatically?

我的代码:

public class SettingsDialogFragment extends DialogFragment{

public static final String PREFS_NAME = "settings";
public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {


builder.setPositiveButton(R.string.save, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {

                Data.weight = weight;
                SharedPreferences prefs = getActivity().getSharedPreferences(PREFS_NAME, 0);
                Editor editor = prefs.edit();
                editor.putInt("key_weight", weight);
                editor.commit();
                Data.ifMale = ifMale;
                checkedRadio = rg.getCheckedRadioButtonId();
                System.out.println("numer radio" +checkedRadio);
            }
            });
return builder.create();
    }
}

推荐答案

请尝试这种方式.

        SharedPreferences prefs = getActivity().getSharedPreferences(
                PREFS_NAME, 0);
        if (prefs.getInt("key_weight", null) == null) {
            Editor editor = prefs.edit();
            editor.putInt("key_weight", 75);
            editor.commit();
        }

第一次使用它，否则仅使用您的代码(表示没有if条件).

For first time use this, or else use your code only(means without if condition).

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