Android NDK版本 [英] Android NDK build
问题描述
在尝试构建我的android ndk项目时遇到以下错误. Android Studio版本3.1.3
While trying to build my android ndk project getting following error. Android studio version 3.1.3
失败:构建失败，并出现异常.
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
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出了什么问题: 任务':app:ndkBuild'的执行失败.
What went wrong: Execution failed for task ':app:ndkBuild'.
处理'command'/Users/bnaskar/Library/Android/sdk/ndk-bundle/ndk-build''的退出值非零2
Process 'command '/Users/bnaskar/Library/Android/sdk/ndk-bundle/ndk-build'' finished with non-zero exit value 2
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尝试: 使用--info或--debug选项运行，以获取更多日志输出.与--scan一起运行以获得完整的见解.
Try: Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.
例外是:
org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException:任务':app:ndkBuild'的执行失败. 在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:100) 在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:70) 在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.execute(OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.java:51)处 在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:62) 在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.java:54) 在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:60) 在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:97) 在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.execute(CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.java:87) 在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.java:52)处 在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:52) 在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:54) 在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:43)处 在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:34) 在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter $ EventFiringTaskWorker $ 1.run(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:248) 在org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $ RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336)处 在org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $ RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328)处 在org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199) 在org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110) 在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter $ EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:241)处 在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter $ EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:230)处 在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor $ TaskExecutorWorker.processTask(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:123)处 在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor $ TaskExecutorWorker.access $ 200(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:79) 在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor $ TaskExecutorWorker $ 1.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:104) 在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor $ TaskExecutorWorker $ 1.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98) 在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:626)处 在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.executeWithTask(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:581)处 在org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor $ TaskExecutorWorker.run(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98) 在org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy $ CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:63) 在org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl $ 1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:46) 在org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl $ ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:55) 由以下原因引起:org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException:进程'command'/Users/bnaskar/Library/Android/sdk/ndk-bundle/ndk-build''完成且非零退出值2 在org.gradle.process.internal.DefaultExecHandle $ ExecResultImpl.assertNormalExitValue(DefaultExecHandle.java:382) 在org.gradle.process.internal.DefaultExecAction.execute(DefaultExecAction.java:31) 在org.gradle.api.tasks.AbstractExecTask.exec(AbstractExecTask.java:54) 在org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:73) 在org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.doExecute(StandardTaskAction.java:46) 在org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:39) 在org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:26) 在org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask $ TaskActionWrapper.execute(AbstractTask.java:780) 在org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask $ TaskActionWrapper.execute(AbstractTask.java:747) 在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter $ 1.run(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:121) 在org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $ RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336)处 在org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor $ RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328)处 在org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199) 在org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110) 在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:110)处 在org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:92) ...还有29个
org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskExecutionException: Execution failed for task ':app:ndkBuild'. at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:100) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:70) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.execute(OutputDirectoryCreatingTaskExecuter.java:51) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.execute(SkipUpToDateTaskExecuter.java:62) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskOutputCachingStateExecuter.java:54) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ValidatingTaskExecuter.execute(ValidatingTaskExecuter.java:60) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.execute(SkipEmptySourceFilesTaskExecuter.java:97) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.execute(CleanupStaleOutputsExecuter.java:87) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.execute(ResolveTaskArtifactStateTaskExecuter.java:52) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.execute(SkipTaskWithNoActionsExecuter.java:52) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.execute(SkipOnlyIfTaskExecuter.java:54) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.execute(ExecuteAtMostOnceTaskExecuter.java:43) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.execute(CatchExceptionTaskExecuter.java:34) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker$1.run(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:248) at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336) at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328) at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199) at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:241) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskGraphExecuter$EventFiringTaskWorker.execute(DefaultTaskGraphExecuter.java:230) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.processTask(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:123) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.access$200(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:79) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:104) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker$1.execute(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.execute(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:626) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.executeWithTask(DefaultTaskExecutionPlan.java:581) at org.gradle.execution.taskgraph.DefaultTaskPlanExecutor$TaskExecutorWorker.run(DefaultTaskPlanExecutor.java:98) at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:63) at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:46) at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:55) Caused by: org.gradle.process.internal.ExecException: Process 'command '/Users/bnaskar/Library/Android/sdk/ndk-bundle/ndk-build'' finished with non-zero exit value 2 at org.gradle.process.internal.DefaultExecHandle$ExecResultImpl.assertNormalExitValue(DefaultExecHandle.java:382) at org.gradle.process.internal.DefaultExecAction.execute(DefaultExecAction.java:31) at org.gradle.api.tasks.AbstractExecTask.exec(AbstractExecTask.java:54) at org.gradle.internal.reflect.JavaMethod.invoke(JavaMethod.java:73) at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.doExecute(StandardTaskAction.java:46) at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:39) at org.gradle.api.internal.project.taskfactory.StandardTaskAction.execute(StandardTaskAction.java:26) at org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask$TaskActionWrapper.execute(AbstractTask.java:780) at org.gradle.api.internal.AbstractTask$TaskActionWrapper.execute(AbstractTask.java:747) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter$1.run(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:121) at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:336) at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:328) at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:199) at org.gradle.internal.progress.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:110) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeAction(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:110) at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.execution.ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.executeActions(ExecuteActionsTaskExecuter.java:92) ... 29 more
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7秒内失败 15个可执行的任务:1个已执行，14个是最新的 jampp-MacBook-Pro:BreakOut kllu $ ./gradlew installDebug --stacktrace
BUILD FAILED in 7s 15 actionable tasks: 1 executed, 14 up-to-date jampp-MacBook-Pro:BreakOut kllu$ ./gradlew installDebug --stacktrace
我的build.gradle结局
My build.gradle fie
apply plugin: 'com.android.application' android { compileSdkVersion 24 buildToolsVersion "27.0.3" defaultConfig { applicationId "com.example.bnn.breakout" minSdkVersion 15 targetSdkVersion 22 versionCode 1 versionName "1.0" //testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner" } sourceSets.main { jni.srcDirs = [] //disable automatic ndk-build call //jniLibs.srcDir "src/main/libs" } task ndkBuild(type: Exec, description: 'Compile JNI source via NDK') { commandLine "/Users/bnnk/Library/Android/sdk/ndk-bundle/ndk-build", 'NDK_PROJECT_PATH=build/intermediates/ndk', 'NDK_LIBS_OUT=src/main/jniLibs', 'APP_BUILD_SCRIPT=src/main/jni/Android.mk', 'NDK_APPLICATION_MK=src/main/jni/Application.mk' } tasks.withType(JavaCompile) { compileTask -> compileTask.dependsOn ndkBuild } buildTypes { debug { debuggable true } release { minifyEnabled false proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro' } } } dependencies { implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar']) implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:24.2.1' implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3' testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12' }推荐答案
恐怕您会使用不建议使用的方式来为项目构建本机库.新的Android插件(版本3.1.2)使用
externalNativeBuild.请参阅升级的官方说明.I am afraid you use the deprecated way of building native libraries for your project. The new Android plugin (v. 3.1.2) uses
externalNativeBuild. See the official instructions for upgrading.简而言之，您需要类似
android { externalNativeBuild { ndkBuild { path "Android.mk" } } }在模块 build.gradle 中.
apply plugin: 'com.android.application' android { compileSdkVersion 24 buildToolsVersion "27.0.3" defaultConfig { applicationId "com.example.bnn.breakout" minSdkVersion 15 targetSdkVersion 22 versionCode 1 versionName "1.0" //testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner" } externalNativeBuild { ndkBuild { path 'src/main/jni/Android.mk' } } buildTypes { debug { debuggable true } release { minifyEnabled false proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro' } } } dependencies { implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar']) implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:24.2.1' implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3' testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12' }确保您的Android插件是最新的，请参见 https://stackoverflow.com/a/50953301/192373
Make sure your Android plugin is up to date, see https://stackoverflow.com/a/50953301/192373
这篇关于Android NDK版本的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
