颤振AndroidX不兼容如何手动设置依赖项 [英] Flutter & AndroidX incompatibility How to set a dependency manually

问题描述

由于AndroidX不兼容，编译时出现错误:

I'm getting error(s) while compiling due to AndroidX incompatibility:

Android依赖项"androidx.vectordrawable:vectordrawable"对于编译(1.0.0)和运行时(1.0.1)类路径具有不同的版本.您应该通过DependencyResolution手动设置相同的版本

Android dependency 'androidx.vectordrawable:vectordrawable' has different version for the compile (1.0.0) and runtime (1.0.1) classpath. You should manually set the same version via DependencyResolution

遵循->这篇文章<-我在build.gradle中添加了一些代码

following -> this post <- I've added some code to build.gradle

allprojects {

configurations.all {
    resolutionStrategy.force"androidx.vectordrawable:vectordrawable:1.0.0",
}
repositories {
    google()
    jcenter()
}

下次跑步给了我另一个错误

next run gave me this other error

Android依赖项"androidx.core:core"对于编译(1.0.0)和运行时(1.0.1)类路径具有不同的版本.您应该通过DependencyResolution手动设置相同的版本

Android dependency 'androidx.core:core' has different version for the compile (1.0.0) and runtime (1.0.1) classpath. You should manually set the same version via DependencyResolution

我试图添加

"androidx.vectordrawable:vectordrawable:1.0.0"，"androidx.core:core:1.0.0"，

"androidx.vectordrawable:vectordrawable:1.0.0","androidx.core:core:1.0.0",

但是我可能做错了，因为我得到了经典的意外的bla bla bla".

but I'm probably doing it wrong, since I get the classical "unexpected bla bla bla"

有什么建议吗?

预先感谢

[edit]我也尝试过这个老把戏，但是没有用 (还会根据需要降级软件包此处 )

[edit] i've tried this old trick as well, but didn't work (also downgrading the packages as required HERE)

rootProject.allprojects {
    project.configurations.all {
        resolutionStrategy.eachDependency { details ->
            if (details.requested.group == 'androidx.core') {
                details.useVersion "1.0.1"
            }
            if (details.requested.group == 'androidx.lifecycle') {
                details.useVersion "2.0.0"
            }
            if (details.requested.group == 'androidx.versionedparcelable') {
                details.useVersion "1.0.0"
            }
        }
    }
}

现在返回另一个错误

Android依赖项"androidx.appcompat:appcompat"对于编译(1.0.0)和运行时(1.0.2)类路径具有不同的版本.您应该通过DependencyResolution手动设置相同的版本

Android dependency 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat' has different version for the compile (1.0.0) and runtime (1.0.2) classpath. You should manually set the same version via DependencyResolution

推荐答案

1. 在android/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties中，更改以distributionUrl开头的行，如下所示:distributionUrl = https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.10.2-all.zip

2.在android/build.gradle中，替换:

2.In android/build.gradle, replace:

dependencies {
    classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.1'
}

作者

dependencies {
  classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.3.0'
}

3.在android/gradle.properties中，添加

3.In android/gradle.properties, append

android.enableJetifier=true
android.useAndroidX=true

4.在android/app/build.gradle中:

4.In android/app/build.gradle:

在android {下，请确保compileSdkVersion和targetSdkVersion至少为28.

Under android {, make sure compileSdkVersion and targetSdkVersion are at least 28.

5.用AndroidX等效项替换所有不推荐使用的库.例如，如果您使用默认的.gradle文件，请进行以下更改:

5.Replace all deprecated libraries with the AndroidX equivalents. For instance, if you’re using the default .gradle files make the following changes:

在android/app/build.gradle中

In android/app/build.gradle

testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"

作者

testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"

最后，在依赖项下替换

androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'

作者

androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.1.1'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.1.1'

这篇关于颤振AndroidX不兼容如何手动设置依赖项的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！