ansible lineinfile正则表达式多行 [英] ansible lineinfile regex multiline

问题描述

我正在尝试使用Ansible编辑apache.conf.这是我的conf的一部分:

I'm trying to edit apache.conf using Ansible. Here's part of my conf:

# Sets the default security model of the Apache2 HTTPD server. It does
# not allow access to the root filesystem outside of /usr/share and /var/www.
# The former is used by web applications packaged in Debian,
# the latter may be used for local directories served by the web server. If
# your system is serving content from a sub-directory in /srv you must allow
# access here, or in any related virtual host.
<Directory />
        Options FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride None
        Require all denied
</Directory>

<Directory /usr/share>
        AllowOverride None
        Require all granted
</Directory>

<Directory /var/www/>
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride None
        Require all granted
</Directory>

#<Directory /srv/>
#       Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride All
#       Require all granted
#</Directory>

我想更改此块

<Directory /var/www/>
            Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
            AllowOverride None
            Require all granted
    </Directory>

进入

<Directory /var/www/>
            Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
            AllowOverride All
            Require all granted
    </Directory>

将"AllowOverride"从无"设置为全部".我正在使用这个烦人的任务

set AllowOverride from None to All. I'm using this ansible task

- name: change htaccess support
  lineinfile:
    dest: /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
    regexp: '\s<Directory /var/www/>\n\sOptions Indexes FollowSymLinks\n\sAllowOverride'
    line: "AllowOverride All"
  tags:
    - test

但是，AllowOverride全部始终添加到文件末尾.什么是正确的正则表达式模式来执行此工作.我不使用ansible模板，因为我只更改一行.

However, AllowOverride All always added to the end of file. What's the correct regex pattern to do this jobs. I don't use ansible template cuz I only change one line.

推荐答案

我设法通过稍微改善@ mattyoung-redhatmatt的答案来做到这一点.事实证明，replace模块可以处理多行正则表达式和反向引用:

I managed to do exactly this by slightly improving @mattyoung-redhatmatt's answer. As it turns out, the replace module handles multi line regular expressions and backreferences just fine:

- name: AllowOverride all
  replace:
    dest=/etc/apache2/apache2.conf
    regexp='(<[dD]irectory /var/www/>[^<]*)AllowOverride None'
    replace='\1AllowOverride All'
    backup=yes
  sudo: yes
  notify:
    - restart apache

这篇关于ansible lineinfile正则表达式多行的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！