使用Ansible复制文件夹内容 [英] Copy folder content with Ansible

问题描述

出于某些奇怪的原因，我在执行一个简单的任务时遇到了麻烦，该任务将文件夹myfiles的内容(其中的文件很少)复制到dist/myfiles位置.任务如下所示:

For some weird reasons I'm having troubles with a simple task which is copying a content of the folder myfiles (few files in there) to the dist/myfiles location. Task looks like this:

name: Deploy config files like there is no tomorrow
copy:
  src: "{{ item }}"
  dest: "/home/{{ ansible_user_id }}/dist/{{ item }}"
with_items:
  - 'config'
  - 'myfiles/'

在dist下存在

myfiles文件夹，并且config文件被复制到dist文件夹.

myfiles folder exist under the dist and config file is copied to the dist folder.

这在Ansible中是可能的，还是我应该分别复制每个文件?我做错了吗?

Is this possible in Ansible or I should copy each file separately? Am I doing it completely wrong?

推荐答案

您的任务会同时复制两个文件:Debian和CentOS目标上的config文件和myfiles.

Your task copies both: the config file and the myfiles on Debian and CentOS targets properly.

如果由于某种原因遇到问题，可以查看

If for some reason you have a problem, you might have a look at Looping over Fileglobs.

您需要将任务分成两部分，第二项看起来像:

You need to split the task into two, with the second one looking like:

- name: Deploy multiple config files
  copy:
    src: "{{ item }}"
    dest: "/home/{{ ansible_user_id }}/dist/myfiles/{{ item | basename }}"
  with_fileglob:
    - /path/to/myfiles/*

对于递归副本，请在SeverFault上检查此问题

For a recursive copy, check this question on SeverFault

或者，您可以使用 synchronize模块，但要特别注意使用become时.请参阅有关SuperUser的问题.

Alternatively, you could use the synchronize module, but pay special attention when using become. See this question on SuperUser.

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