如何在Solr 7中设置身份验证机制? [英] How to setup authentication mechanism in solr 7?

问题描述

我已经在生产服务器中独立安装了solr 7.7.我正在尝试使用码头方式设置身份验证机制.这是我尝试过的:

I have installed solr 7.7 standalone in my production server. I am trying to setup authentication mechanism using jetty approach. This is what I tried:

1.modified"/opt/solr/server/etc/jetty.xml

1.modified "/opt/solr/server/etc/jetty.xml

<Call name="addBean">
 <Arg>
  <New class="org.eclipse.jetty.security.HashLoginService">
   <Set name="name">Test Realm</Set>
   <Set name="config"><SystemProperty name="jetty.home" default="."/>/etc/realm.properties</Set>
   <Set name="refreshInterval">0</Set>
  </New>
 </Arg> 
</Call>

1. 在/opt/solr/server/etc/realm.properties中创建的凭证文件

1. created credentials file in /opt/solr/server/etc/realm.properties

admin: admin123,core

修改了/opt/solr/server/etc/webdefault.xml

modified /opt/solr/server/etc/webdefault.xml

<security-constraint>
 <web-resource-collection>
 <web-resource-name>Solr authenticated application</web-resource-name>
 <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
 </web-resource-collection>

 <auth-constraint>
 <role-name>core</role-name>
 </auth-constraint>
</security-constraint>

<login-config>
 <auth-method>BASIC</auth-method>
 <realm-name>Test Realm</realm-name>
</login-config>

此后，如果我重新启动solr服务，则说明solr无法启动.在日志中，我收到以下错误消息:

After this If I restart solr service, solr is not getting started. In the logs I am getting error as:

 Suppressed: java.lang.NoSuchFieldException: refreshInterval
 Suppressed: java.lang.NoSuchFieldException: TYPE
 Suppressed: java.lang.NoSuchMethodException: org.eclipse.jetty.security.HashLoginService.setRefreshInterval(java.lang.String)

推荐答案

创建安全文件:sudo vim /var/solr/data/security.json

{
"authentication":{
   "blockUnknown": true,
   "class":"solr.BasicAuthPlugin",
   "credentials":{"solr":"IV0EHq1OnNrj6gvRCwvFwTrZ1+z1oBbnQdiVC3otuq0= Ndd7LKvVBAaZIF0QAVi1ekCfAJXr1GGfLtRUXhgrF8c="}
},
"authorization":{
   "class":"solr.RuleBasedAuthorizationPlugin",
   "permissions":[{"name":"security-edit",
      "role":"admin"}],
   "user-role":{"solr":"admin"}
}}

这将创建一个名为Solr的用户，其密码为SolrRocks

This will create user called "solr" with password SolrRocks

然后重新启动solr服务:sudo service solr restart

Then Restart solr service:sudo service solr restart

验证:http://<ip_address>:8983/solr/admin/authentication

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