如何使用PHP通过cURL通过cURL将HTTP GET请求发送到REST API以及使用cURL从REST API中调用方法 [英] How to send HTTP GET request to REST API via cURL using PHP and call method from REST API with cURL

问题描述

我正在使用PHP和cURL.
我想将HTTP GET请求发送到REST API，并且要从REST API调用方法.
如何使用PHP通过cURL进行调用?我有API URL和密钥.
我必须发送带有URL的密钥，并且我需要REST API内部的方法.
我需要做什么?
同时，我必须对所有请求发送基本身份验证，然后我会得到JSON数据.
我该怎么办?

I'm using PHP and cURL.
I want to send HTTP GET request to REST API and I want to call method from REST API.
How can i make via cURL using PHP? I have API URL and Key.
I must send my key with URL and I need method inside REST API.
What I need to do?
At the same time, i have to send basic authentication on all requests and I'll get JSON data.
How can i do?

谢谢. 问候

这是我的代码

$ch = curl_init(); 
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);    
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 20);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "GET");  
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);     
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERPWD, $username.':'.$password);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, CURLAUTH_BASIC); 
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(   
    'Accept: application/json',
    'Content-Type: application/json')                                                           
);             
$result = curl_exec($ch);

curl_close($ch);

推荐答案

我尝试了您的代码并将变量更改为数组. 添加了httpheaders，useragents. 并保存到cookie和cookie位置. 并测试:

I have tried your code and changed variables into array. Added httpheaders, useragents. And save to cookies and cookie location. And tested:

$username = "username";
$password = "password";
$url = "http://localhost/html/login";
$send = "?username=".$username."&password=".$password; 

$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt_array($ch, array(
    CURLOPT_URL            => $url, 
    CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => 1,
    CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => 1,
    CURLOPT_VERBOSE        => 1,
    CURLOPT_USERAGENT => 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:37.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/37.0',
    CURLOPT_POST => true,
    CURLOPT_USERNAME, $username,
    CURLOPT_USERPWD, $password,
    CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => $send,
    CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false,
    CURLOPT_HEADER => 1,
    CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER   => array(
                                "Accept-Language: en-US;q=0.6,en;q=0.4", 
                                "Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8", 
                                "Connection: keep-alive"
                                ),
    CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE => "cookies.txt", 
    CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR => "cookies.txt",
    CURLOPT_REFERER => "http://localhost/html/login",
    CURLOPT_ENCODING => 'gzip,deflate'
)); //gzip, if modul on
curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);

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