IIS Express + VS 2015中的通配符主机名 [英] Wildcard hostname in IIS Express + VS 2015

问题描述

我有一个多租户应用程序，在生产中可以作为customer.ourdomain.com访问.对于使用IIS进行本地开发，我们使用自定义通配符域company-localdev.com.

I have a multi-tenant application that is accessed in production as customer.ourdomain.com. For local development with IIS, we use a custom wildcard domain, company-localdev.com.

使用IIS，无需任何特殊配置即可工作.另一方面，IIS Express仅绑定到localhost.

With IIS, this works without any particular configuration. IIS Express, on the other hand, only binds to localhost.

我们正在进行一个向ASP.NET 5的迁移项目，我们希望使用IIS Express来获得更轻松的开发人员体验.

We have an ongoing migration project to ASP.NET 5, and we'd like to use IIS Express for an easier developer experience.

是否可以让IIS Express收听*.company-localdev.com:1234?奖励点在于，如果这可以自动化，那么开发人员只需在IIS中打开解决方案就可以使其正常工作.

Is it possible to have IIS Express listen to *.company-localdev.com:1234? Bonus points if this can be automated so a developer can have it working just by opening the solution in IIS.

推荐答案

好，我可以在本地计算机上运行它，这是我必须执行的所有步骤:

Ok I got it working on my local machine, here are all the steps I had to take:

1. 转到{YourProjectFolder}\.vs\config并编辑 applicationhost.config文件:

1. Go to {YourProjectFolder}\.vs\config and edit the applicationhost.config file:

    <site name="MySite" id="2">
        <application path="/" applicationPool="Clr4IntegratedAppPool">
            <virtualDirectory path="/" physicalPath="{MyProjectFolderPath}" />
        </application>
        <bindings>
            <binding protocol="http" bindingInformation="*:49861:localhost" />
            <binding protocol="http" bindingInformation="*:80:example.com" />
            <!-- for subdomain testing only -->
            <binding protocol="http" bindingInformation="*:80:sub1.example.com" />
            <binding protocol="http" bindingInformation="*:80:sub2.example.com" />
        </bindings>
    </site>

以管理员身份运行记事本，然后转到C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc以打开主机文件并按如下所示对其进行修改

Run Notepad as Administrator and go to C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc to open the hosts file and amend it like so

127.0.0.1 example.com
127.0.0.1 sub1.example.com
127.0.0.1 sub2.example.com

127.0.0.1 example.com
127.0.0.1 sub1.example.com
127.0.0.1 sub2.example.com

通过以管理员身份运行cmd.exe并键入netsh http提示符来添加URL保留(要获得netsh http>提示符，必须键入netsh，然后按Enter，然后依次输入http和Enter):

Add the url reservation by running cmd.exe as Administrator and typing in the netsh http prompt (to get the netsh http> prompt, you must type netsh followed by Enter, then http followed by Enter):

add urlacl url=http://example.com:80/ user=everyone

add urlacl url=http://sub1.example.com:80/ user=everyone

add urlacl url=http://sub2.example.com:80/ user=everyone

请记住，关键字everyone取决于Windows操作系统的语言.在法语操作系统上，user=everyone应该替换为user="Tout le monde"，在德语操作系统上，应该替换为user=jeder，西班牙语是user=todos等等，这样就可以了.

Bear in mind that the keyword everyone depends on the language of your Windows OS. On a French OS, user=everyone shall be replaced by user="Tout le monde", on a German OS it should be user=jeder, in Spanish user=todos etc... you get the idea.

1. 然后，您应该能够开始调试并导航到已设置的域以查看您的网站.

希望这会有所帮助.

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