CreatedAtRoute路由到其他控制器 [英] CreatedAtRoute routing to different controller
问题描述
我正在使用属性路由创建一个新的webapi来像这样创建嵌套路由:
I'm creating a new webapi using attribute routing to create a nested route as so:
// PUT: api/Channels/5/Messages
[ResponseType(typeof(void))]
[Route("api/channels/{id}/messages")]
public async Task<IHttpActionResult> PostChannelMessage(int id, Message message)
{
if (!ModelState.IsValid)
{
return BadRequest(ModelState);
}
if (id != message.ChannelId)
{
return BadRequest();
}
db.Messages.Add(message);
await db.SaveChangesAsync();
return CreatedAtRoute("DefaultApi", new { id = message.Id }, message);
}
但是我想返回未嵌套的路线,即:
I however want to return a route that isn't nested i.e.:
/api/Messages/{id}
在消息控制器上定义的
.但是,上面的CreatedAtRoute调用不能解析此路由,而是抛出.我做错了什么,还是不支持路由到其他api控制器? n.b.我尝试打的路由不是属性路由,只是默认路由.
which is defined on the messages controller. However The CreatedAtRoute call above is not resolving this route and instead throwing. Have I done something wrong, or does it not support routing to different api controller? n.b. the route I am trying to hit is not an attribute route, just a default one.
例外是:
消息:发生错误." ExceptionMessage:"UrlHelper.Link不能返回null." ExceptionType:"System.InvalidOperationException" StackTrace:位于System.Web.Http.Results.CreatedAtRouteNegotiatedContentResult
1.Execute() at System.Web.Http.Results.CreatedAtRouteNegotiatedContentResult
1.ExecuteAsync(CancellationToken cancellingToken),位于System.Web.Http.Controllers.ApiControllerActionInvoker.d__0.MoveNext()---从上一个位置开始的堆栈跟踪结尾在System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(任务任务)的System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(任务任务)的System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter1.GetResult() at System.Web.Http.Controllers.ActionFilterResult.<ExecuteAsync>d__2.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter
1.GetResult()处引发了异常在System.Web.Http.Dispatcher.HttpControllerDispatcher.d__0.MoveNext()"
Message: "An error has occurred." ExceptionMessage: "UrlHelper.Link must not return null." ExceptionType: "System.InvalidOperationException" StackTrace: " at System.Web.Http.Results.CreatedAtRouteNegotiatedContentResult
1.Execute() at System.Web.Http.Results.CreatedAtRouteNegotiatedContentResult
1.ExecuteAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken) at System.Web.Http.Controllers.ApiControllerActionInvoker.d__0.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter1.GetResult() at System.Web.Http.Controllers.ActionFilterResult.<ExecuteAsync>d__2.MoveNext() --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown --- at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.ThrowForNonSuccess(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task) at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter
1.GetResult() at System.Web.Http.Dispatcher.HttpControllerDispatcher.d__0.MoveNext()"
如果它不支持此功能,那么返回201的规范方法是什么?我可以安全地重构它吗?
If it doesn't support this, what is the canonical way to return a 201 and can I do it in a refactor safe way?
推荐答案
哦,亲爱的,这可能是回答我自己的问题的新记录.
Oh dear, this may be a new record for answering my own question.
return CreatedAtRoute("DefaultApi", new { controller = "messages", id = message.Id }, message);
可以解决问题.即明确指定控制器.我通过查看异常与UrlHelper有关并阅读其文档来解决此问题.
does the trick. i.e. explicitly specifying the controller. I worked this our by seeing that the exception was related to the UrlHelper and reading its docs...
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