使用recorder.js录制语音并将其上传到python-flask服务器，但WAV文件损坏 [英] Record voice with recorder.js and upload it to python-flask server, but WAV file is broken
本文介绍了使用recorder.js录制语音并将其上传到python-flask服务器，但WAV文件损坏的处理方法，对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧！
问题描述
我想意识到这一点.
- 用户与网络浏览器对话.
- 网络浏览器(Google Chrome)将用户的语音记录为WAV文件(Recorder.js)，并将其发送到python烧瓶服务器.
我借助addpipe的简单records.js示例实现了这一点. https://github.com/addpipe/simple-recorderjs-demo
I realized this with the help of addpipe's simple recorder.js sample. https://github.com/addpipe/simple-recorderjs-demo
此示例使用php服务器，因此我更改了原始的app.js.
This sample uses php server, so I changed the original app.js.
原始app.js
xhr.open("POST","uplod.php",true);
我的app.js
xhr.open("POST","/",true);
我在本地检查了我的Web应用程序，然后一切看起来都很完美.我使用Windows 10，WSL，Debian 10/buster，python3.7.6，Google Chrome.这是航站楼的记录.
I checked my web app locally, then everything looked perfect. I use Windows 10, WSL, Debian 10/buster, python3.7.6, Google Chrome. Here is Terminal's record.
127.0.0.1 - - [03/Feb/2020 11:53:17] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 -
./file.wav exists
127.0.0.1 - - [03/Feb/2020 11:53:32] "POST / HTTP/1.1" 200 -
但是，当我用ffprobe命令检查上载的"file.wav"时，它已损坏.
However, when I checked uploaded "file.wav" with ffprobe command, it was broken.
libavutil 56. 22.100 / 56. 22.100
libavcodec 58. 35.100 / 58. 35.100
libavformat 58. 20.100 / 58. 20.100
libavdevice 58. 5.100 / 58. 5.100
libavfilter 7. 40.101 / 7. 40.101
libavresample 4. 0. 0 / 4. 0. 0
libswscale 5. 3.100 / 5. 3.100
libswresample 3. 3.100 / 3. 3.100
libpostproc 55. 3.100 / 55. 3.100
file.wav: Invalid data found when processing input
这是我的应用程序的屏幕截图.当我按保存到磁盘"按钮时，可以在本地下载WAV文件. 如果我检查下载的WAV文件，则它没有损坏.
This is screenshot of my app. When I push "save to disk" button, I can download WAV file locally. If I check downloaded WAV file, it is not broken.
libavutil 56. 22.100 / 56. 22.100
libavcodec 58. 35.100 / 58. 35.100
libavformat 58. 20.100 / 58. 20.100
libavdevice 58. 5.100 / 58. 5.100
libavfilter 7. 40.101 / 7. 40.101
libavresample 4. 0. 0 / 4. 0. 0
libswscale 5. 3.100 / 5. 3.100
libswresample 3. 3.100 / 3. 3.100
libpostproc 55. 3.100 / 55. 3.100
Input #0, wav, from '/mnt/c/Users/w0obe/Downloads/2020-02-03T02_53_29.366Z.wav':
Duration: 00:00:07.34, bitrate: 768 kb/s
Stream #0:0: Audio: pcm_s16le ([1][0][0][0] / 0x0001), 48000 Hz, 1 channels, s16, 768 kb/s
我的目录结构在这里.
.
├── file.wav(uploaded WAV file)
├── main.py
├── Pipfile
├── Pipfile.lock
├── static
│ └── js
│ └── app.js
└── templates
└── index.html
这是main.py.
#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from flask import Flask
from flask import request
from flask import render_template
import os
app = Flask(__name__)
@app.route("/", methods=['POST', 'GET'])
def index():
if request.method == "POST":
f = open('./file.wav', 'wb')
f.write(request.get_data("audio_data"))
f.close()
if os.path.isfile('./file.wav'):
print("./file.wav exists")
return render_template('index.html', request="POST")
else:
return render_template("index.html")
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run()
这是index.html.
This is index.html.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Simple Recorder.js demo with record, stop and pause - addpipe.com</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
</head>
<body>
<h1>Simple Recorder.js demo</h1>
<div id="controls">
<button id="recordButton">Record</button>
<button id="pauseButton" disabled>Pause</button>
<button id="stopButton" disabled>Stop</button>
</div>
<div id="formats">Format: start recording to see sample rate</div>
<p><strong>Recordings:</strong></p>
<ol id="recordingsList"></ol>
<!-- inserting these scripts at the end to be able to use all the elements in the DOM -->
<script src="https://cdn.rawgit.com/mattdiamond/Recorderjs/08e7abd9/dist/recorder.js"></script>
<script src="/static/js/app.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
这是app.js.
//webkitURL is deprecated but nevertheless
URL = window.URL || window.webkitURL;
var gumStream; //stream from getUserMedia()
var rec; //Recorder.js object
var input; //MediaStreamAudioSourceNode we'll be recording
// shim for AudioContext when it's not avb.
var AudioContext = window.AudioContext || window.webkitAudioContext;
var audioContext //audio context to help us record
var recordButton = document.getElementById("recordButton");
var stopButton = document.getElementById("stopButton");
var pauseButton = document.getElementById("pauseButton");
//add events to those 2 buttons
recordButton.addEventListener("click", startRecording);
stopButton.addEventListener("click", stopRecording);
pauseButton.addEventListener("click", pauseRecording);
function startRecording() {
console.log("recordButton clicked");
/*
Simple constraints object, for more advanced audio features see
https://addpipe.com/blog/audio-constraints-getusermedia/
*/
var constraints = { audio: true, video:false }
/*
Disable the record button until we get a success or fail from getUserMedia()
*/
recordButton.disabled = true;
stopButton.disabled = false;
pauseButton.disabled = false
/*
We're using the standard promise based getUserMedia()
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/MediaDevices/getUserMedia
*/
navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia(constraints).then(function(stream) {
console.log("getUserMedia() success, stream created, initializing Recorder.js ...");
/*
create an audio context after getUserMedia is called
sampleRate might change after getUserMedia is called, like it does on macOS when recording through AirPods
the sampleRate defaults to the one set in your OS for your playback device
*/
audioContext = new AudioContext();
//update the format
document.getElementById("formats").innerHTML="Format: 1 channel pcm @ "+audioContext.sampleRate/1000+"kHz"
/* assign to gumStream for later use */
gumStream = stream;
/* use the stream */
input = audioContext.createMediaStreamSource(stream);
/*
Create the Recorder object and configure to record mono sound (1 channel)
Recording 2 channels will double the file size
*/
rec = new Recorder(input,{numChannels:1})
//start the recording process
rec.record()
console.log("Recording started");
}).catch(function(err) {
//enable the record button if getUserMedia() fails
recordButton.disabled = false;
stopButton.disabled = true;
pauseButton.disabled = true
});
}
function pauseRecording(){
console.log("pauseButton clicked rec.recording=",rec.recording );
if (rec.recording){
//pause
rec.stop();
pauseButton.innerHTML="Resume";
}else{
//resume
rec.record()
pauseButton.innerHTML="Pause";
}
}
function stopRecording() {
console.log("stopButton clicked");
//disable the stop button, enable the record too allow for new recordings
stopButton.disabled = true;
recordButton.disabled = false;
pauseButton.disabled = true;
//reset button just in case the recording is stopped while paused
pauseButton.innerHTML="Pause";
//tell the recorder to stop the recording
rec.stop();
//stop microphone access
gumStream.getAudioTracks()[0].stop();
//create the wav blob and pass it on to createDownloadLink
rec.exportWAV(createDownloadLink);
}
function createDownloadLink(blob) {
var url = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
var au = document.createElement('audio');
var li = document.createElement('li');
var link = document.createElement('a');
//name of .wav file to use during upload and download (without extendion)
var filename = new Date().toISOString();
//add controls to the <audio> element
au.controls = true;
au.src = url;
//save to disk link
link.href = url;
link.download = filename+".wav"; //download forces the browser to donwload the file using the filename
link.innerHTML = "Save to disk";
//add the new audio element to li
li.appendChild(au);
//add the filename to the li
li.appendChild(document.createTextNode(filename+".wav "))
//add the save to disk link to li
li.appendChild(link);
//upload link
var upload = document.createElement('a');
upload.href="#";
upload.innerHTML = "Upload";
upload.addEventListener("click", function(event){
var xhr=new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.onload=function(e) {
if(this.readyState === 4) {
console.log("Server returned: ",e.target.responseText);
}
};
var fd=new FormData();
fd.append("audio_data",blob, filename);
xhr.open("POST","/",true);
xhr.send(fd);
})
li.appendChild(document.createTextNode (" "))//add a space in between
li.appendChild(upload)//add the upload link to li
//add the li element to the ol
recordingsList.appendChild(li);
}
如何将WAV文件上传到Flask服务器? 你能给我任何信息或建议吗?
How can I upload WAV file to flask server? Could you give me any information or suggestion?
谢谢.
真诚地，Kazu
推荐答案
我遇到了这个问题，花了2天的时间才能找到解决方案:)).在flask服务器中，您可以使用request.files['audio_data']来获取wav音频文件.您也可以将其传递并用作音频变量.希望这可以为您提供帮助
I have this problem and it takes me 2 days for finding the solution :)) . In flask server you can use request.files['audio_data'] to get wav audio file. You can pass and use it as an audio variable too. Hope this can help you
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