西库里间歇性失败 [英] Intermittent failure of Sikuli

问题描述

我已经将Sikuli与我的Selenium项目集成在一起.为了学习，我使用了简单的gmail登录应用程序来使用Sikuli将其自动化.好吧，我能够执行脚本.现在说，我在用户名"字段中输入内容.有时，鼠标不会悬停在用户名字段上.所以我的测试脚本失败了.这是断断续续的行为.

I have integrated Sikuli with my Selenium project. For the sake of learning, I have used simple gmail login application to automate it using Sikuli. Well, I am able to execute script. Now let's say, I'm typing something in my Username field. And sometimes, the mouse is not hovered to the username field. So my test scripts failed. And it is intermittent behavior.

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

    Screen screen = new Screen();

    Pattern pattern1 = new Pattern("E:\\Projects\\Java\\Demo\\Images\\UserName.PNG");
    Pattern pattern2 = new Pattern("E:\\Projects\\Java\\Demo\\Images\\Password.PNG");
    Pattern pattern3 = new Pattern("E:\\Projects\\Java\\Demo\\Images\\SignIn.PNG");
    Pattern pattern4 = new Pattern("E:\\Projects\\Java\\Demo\\Images\\Next.PNG");
    Pattern pattern5 = new Pattern("E:\\Projects\\Java\\Demo\\Images\\SignedIn.PNG");
    Pattern pattern6 = new Pattern("E:\\Projects\\Java\\Demo\\Images\\SentMail.PNG");
    Pattern pattern7 = new Pattern("E:\\Projects\\Java\\Demo\\Images\\SentMessage.PNG");

    System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","E:\\Projects\\Java\\Demo\\Drivers\\chromedriver.exe");
    WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
    driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(5,TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    driver.navigate().to("https://www.gmail.com");
    driver.manage().window().maximize();
    screen.type(pattern1,"email id");
    screen.click(pattern4);
    screen.type(pattern2,"password");
    screen.click(pattern5);
    screen.click(pattern3);
    screen.wait(pattern6,20);
    screen.click(pattern6);
    screen.wait(pattern7,5);
    screen.click(pattern7);
}

有人知道为什么会这样吗?

Does anyone have an idea why this happens?

推荐答案

由于它是间歇性发生的，并且是在新绘制的屏幕中的第一个动作发生时出现的，这看起来像是时序问题.
这里的Sikuli解决方案是等到您的输入字段可用后再使用它.

As it happens intermittently and occurs for the very first action in a newly drawn screen this looks like a timing problem.
The Sikuli solution here is to wait until your input field is available before you use it.

要使用的语句是:

wait(pattern1[, seconds])

在以下位置插入:

screen.type(pattern1,"email id");

参考:
http://doc.sikuli.org/region.html#Region.wait

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