在Node JS中使用Avro序列化数据 [英] Serializing data with Avro in node js

问题描述

我想序列化来自JSON对象的数据，并以kafka作为结束将其发送到整个网络.现在，我在文件中有了一个Avro模式，该模式确定了发送到kafka的日志系统所需的字段:

I would like to serialize data from a JSON object and send it throught the network with kafka as an end. Now I have an avro schema in a file, that determinate the fields necessary to send to kafka for the logging system:

{"namespace": "com.company.wr.messages",
   "type": "record",
   "name": "Log",
   "fields": [
       {"name": "timestamp", "type": "long"},
       {"name": "source", "type": "string"},
       {"name": "version", "type": "string"},
       {"name": "ipAddress", "type": "string"},
       {"name": "name", "type": "string"},
       {"name": "level", "type": "string"},
       {"name": "errorCode", "type": "string"},
       {"name": "message", "type": "string"}
       ]
}

我正在使用一个节点程序包"avro-schema"，我尝试了其他程序，但没有一个能很好地工作，我只需要从node js以avro方式进行序列化.

I am using a node packages 'avro-schema', I tried others but none of then are working well, I just need to serialize in an avro way from node js.

推荐答案

使用 avsc :

var avro = require('avsc');

// Parse the schema.
var logType = avro.parse({
  "namespace": "com.company.wr.messages",
  "type": "record",
  "name": "Log",
  "fields": [
    {"name": "timestamp", "type": "long"},
    {"name": "source", "type": "string"},
    {"name": "version", "type": "string"},
    {"name": "ipAddress", "type": "string"},
    {"name": "name", "type": "string"},
    {"name": "level", "type": "string"},
    {"name": "errorCode", "type": "string"},
    {"name": "message", "type": "string"}
  ]
});

// A sample log record.
var obj = {
  timestamp: 2313213,
  source: 'src',
  version: '1.0',
  ipAddress: '0.0.0.0',
  name: 'foo',
  level: 'INFO',
  errorCode: '',
  message: ''
};

// And its corresponding Avro encoding.
var buf = logType.toBuffer(obj);

您可以在此处找到可用的各种编码方法的详细信息.

You can find more information on the various encoding methods available here.

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