将Firebase SDK与Netlify Lambda函数一起使用 [英] Use Firebase SDK with Netlify Lambda Functions
问题描述
我创建一个使用React + Firebase + Lambda函数的项目.
I create a project that uses React + Firebase + Lambda Functions.
我的前端有Firebase代码,我需要一些后端来处理一些事件. (阻止用户访问在Firebase中修改数据,但允许该数据由应用程序更新)
I have Firebase code on the front end and I needed a bit of back-end to handle some events. (Prevent users from modifying data in Firebase but allow this data to be updated by the application)
使用Netlify部署应用程序时,我可以使用netlify-lambda访问Amazon Lambda Functions. ( https://www.netlify.com/docs/functions/)
As I use Netlify to deploy my app, I have access to Amazon Lambda Functions with netlify-lambda. (https://www.netlify.com/docs/functions/)
通常一切正常(mailchimp API,snipcart API等...)
Usually everything just works (mailchimp API, snipcart API etc ...)
但是我无法使Firebase正常工作.
But I can not get Firebase working.
我创建了一个具有读写权限的服务帐户.
I created a service account with the rights to write and read.
这是我的lambda函数的代码: (只是一个测试,尝试查看数据库的用户部分.)
Here the code of my lambda function: (Just a test to try to see the users section of the database.)
import firebaseAdmin from 'firebase-admin'
const serviceAccount = require('../utils/FirebaseServiceAccountKey.json')
export function handler (event, context, callback) {
firebaseAdmin.initializeApp({
credential: firebaseAdmin.credential.cert(serviceAccount),
databaseURL: 'https://sample-3615.firebaseio.com'
})
const db = firebaseAdmin.database()
const ref = db.ref('/users')
let users = {}
ref.once('value', function (snapshot) {
console.log(snapshot.val())
users = snapshot.val()
})
callback(null, {
statusCode: 200,
body: JSON.stringify({ users })
})
}
它返回我:TypeError: rtdb.initStandalone is not a function
.
我也有很多类似这样的警告:Module not found: Error: Can not resolve 'memcpy'
以及其他软件包.
I also have many Warning like this: Module not found: Error: Can not resolve 'memcpy'
and for other packages too.
我对组件中的函数的调用:
My call to the function in a Component:
handleClick = (e) => {
e.preventDefault()
this.setState({loading: true})
fetch('/.netlify/functions/score')
.then(res => res.json())
.then(json => console.log(json.users))
.then(() => this.setState({loading: false}))
}
我不确定问题出在哪里. Webpack?
I'm not sure where the problem comes from. Webpack?
推荐答案
我无法使用Netlify的AWS Lambda运行SDK.
I have not been able to run the SDK with AWS Lambda from Netlify.
要使用Netlify Lambda Functions中的Firebase,我将使用具有管理员权限的REST API.
To use Firebase from Netlify Lambda Functions I am going through the REST API with admin privileges.
https://firebase.google.com/docs/reference/rest/数据库/
它是如此完美地工作.
import { google } from 'googleapis'
import fetch from 'node-fetch'
const serviceAccount = require('../utils/FirebaseServiceAccountKey.json')
const scopes = [
'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.email',
'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/firebase.database'
]
// Authenticate a JWT client with the service account.
const jwtClient = new google.auth.JWT(
serviceAccount.client_email,
null,
serviceAccount.private_key,
scopes
)
export function handler (event, context, callback) {
const res = JSON.parse(event.body)
// Use the JWT client to generate an access token.
jwtClient.authorize(async function (error, tokens) {
if (error) {
console.log('Error making request to generate access token:', error)
} else if (tokens.access_token === null) {
console.log('Provided service account does not have permission to generate access tokens')
} else {
const accessToken = tokens.access_token
const score = await fetch(`https://example-3615.firebaseio.com/scores/${res.uid}/score.json`)
.then(data => data.json())
.then(score => score + res.score)
fetch(`https://example-3615.firebaseio.com/scores/${res.uid}.json?access_token=${accessToken}`, {
body: JSON.stringify({ score, displayName: res.user.displayName, photoURL: res.user.photoURL }),
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
},
method: 'PATCH'
})
.then(() => {
callback(null, {
statusCode: 200,
body: 'Score +1'
})
})
}
})
}
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