Docker组成VSTS任务失败者 [英] Docker compose VSTS task failder

问题描述

我正在Linux上使用MSSQL开发Asp.Bet Core 2应用程序.我想将CI和CD配置为Azure. 我在Visual Studio Team Services中定义了docker-compose任务，但出现错误.

I'working on Asp.Bet Core 2 app with MSSQL on Linux. I would like to configure CI and CD to Azure. I defined docker-compose task in Visual Studio Team Services, but I'm getting an error.

2017-11-09T20:24:09.4725450Z ##[section]Starting: Create images
2017-11-09T20:24:09.4801610Z ==============================================================================
2017-11-09T20:24:09.4817660Z Task         : Docker Compose
2017-11-09T20:24:09.4835680Z Description  : Build, push or run multi-container Docker applications. Task can be used with Docker or Azure Container registry.
2017-11-09T20:24:09.4852370Z Version      : 0.4.7
2017-11-09T20:24:09.4867100Z Author       : Microsoft Corporation
2017-11-09T20:24:09.4881820Z Help         : [More Information](https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=848006)
2017-11-09T20:24:09.4897520Z ==============================================================================
2017-11-09T20:24:10.5040990Z [command]/usr/local/bin/docker-compose -f /opt/vsts/work/1/s/docker-compose.yml -f /opt/vsts/work/1/s/docker-compose.ci.build.yml -f /home/vsts/agent/.docker-compose.1510259050468.yml -p Travelingowe build
2017-11-09T20:24:10.8628630Z db uses an image, skipping
2017-11-09T20:24:10.8646610Z Building api
2017-11-09T20:24:10.9373040Z Step 1/7 : FROM microsoft/aspnetcore:2.0
2017-11-09T20:24:12.0041790Z 2.0: Pulling from microsoft/aspnetcore
2017-11-09T20:25:03.6328690Z Digest: sha256:e36cb8d1edcd1bfd7aea0412349482a9c1a601089d76d1a294067f5f7f1098a9
2017-11-09T20:25:03.6497680Z Status: Downloaded newer image for microsoft/aspnetcore:2.0
2017-11-09T20:25:03.6524910Z  ---> e0e49def2506
2017-11-09T20:25:03.6551560Z Step 2/7 : MAINTAINER Maciej Skuratowski <[e-mail]>
2017-11-09T20:25:03.7496070Z  ---> Running in e7667861d293
2017-11-09T20:25:03.9222120Z  ---> 24ba03484562
2017-11-09T20:25:03.9436840Z Removing intermediate container e7667861d293
2017-11-09T20:25:03.9458600Z Step 3/7 : ARG source
2017-11-09T20:25:04.0562980Z  ---> Running in 7b57f9fc515f
2017-11-09T20:25:04.2292420Z  ---> 4d07188edf18
2017-11-09T20:25:04.2503550Z Removing intermediate container 7b57f9fc515f
2017-11-09T20:25:04.2581270Z Step 4/7 : WORKDIR /app
2017-11-09T20:25:04.5347440Z  ---> 4546b8dc771f
2017-11-09T20:25:04.5527690Z Removing intermediate container 0a595d10e668
2017-11-09T20:25:04.5558170Z Step 5/7 : EXPOSE 80
2017-11-09T20:25:04.6765650Z  ---> Running in aa273cc9ca2c
2017-11-09T20:25:04.8330020Z  ---> 6dd874db617e
2017-11-09T20:25:04.8619290Z Removing intermediate container aa273cc9ca2c
2017-11-09T20:25:04.8650100Z Step 6/7 : COPY ${source:-obj/Docker/publish} .
2017-11-09T20:25:04.8686070Z Service 'api' failed to build: COPY failed: stat /var/lib/docker/tmp/docker-builder211771018/obj/Docker/publish: no such file or directory
2017-11-09T20:25:04.9064960Z ##[error]db uses an image, skipping
2017-11-09T20:25:04.9127660Z ##[error]Building api
2017-11-09T20:25:04.9175860Z ##[error]Service 'api' failed to build: COPY failed: stat /var/lib/docker/tmp/docker-builder211771018/obj/Docker/publish: no such file or directory
2017-11-09T20:25:04.9258880Z ##[error]/usr/local/bin/docker-compose failed with return code: 1
2017-11-09T20:25:04.9325830Z ##[section]Finishing: Create images

这是我的docker-compose:

Here's my docker-compose:

version: '3'

services:
  api:
    image: api
    container_name: api
    build:
      context: ./Api
      dockerfile: Dockerfile
    ports:
      - "8000:80"
    depends_on:
      - db
  db:
    image: "microsoft/mssql-server-linux"
    container_name: mssql
    environment:
        SA_PASSWORD: "testtest3030!"
        ACCEPT_EULA: "Y"
        MSSQL_PID: "Developer"
    ports:
      - "127.0.0.1:8001:1433"

和docker-compose.ci.build.yml文件:

and docker-compose.ci.build.yml file:

version: '3'

services:

      ci-build:
        image: microsoft/aspnetcore-build:1.0-1.1
        volumes:
          - .:/src
        working_dir: /src
        command: /bin/bash -c "dotnet restore ./Travelingowe.sln && dotnet publish ./Travelingowe.sln -c Release -o ./obj/Docker/publish"

我还附上了我的VSTS docker-compose taks:

Also I attached my VSTS docker-compose taks:

您是否知道我做错了?

推荐答案

关于错误，原因是没有obj/Docker/publish文件夹或文件. (检查列昂尼德的答案)

Regarding the error, the reason is that there isn’t the obj/Docker/publish folder or file. (check the answer of Leonid)

docker-compose.ci.build.yml文件用于构建项目，而docker-compose.yml文件用于运行项目，因此您需要使用Dokcer-compose任务通过docker-compose.ci.build.yml文件构建项目，然后使用docker-compose.yml具有Docker-compose任务的文件.

The docker-compose.ci.build.yml file is for building the project and the docker-compose.yml file is used for running the project, so you need to build the project through docker-compose.ci.build.yml file with Dokcer-compose task, then build/run image with docker-compose.yml file with Docker-compose task.

关于docker-compose.ci.build.yml，docker-compose.yml和Dockerfile有一个主题:

There is a thread about docker-compose.ci.build.yml, docker-compose.yml and Dockerfile: Asp.net core with linux docker container

更新:

请参考以下步骤将项目部署到Azure:

Refer to these steps to deploy project to Azure:

1. 创建新的构建定义
2. 添加Docker Compose任务(Docker Compose文件:**/docker-compose.ci.build.yml;操作:Run a Docker Compose command;命令:run ci-build)
3. 添加复制文件任务(源文件夹:$(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)/[your project path]/obj/Docker/publish；内容:**；目标文件夹:$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory))
4. 添加发布构建工件"任务(发布路径:$(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory))
5. 创建新版本的定义文件
6. 添加Azure应用服务部署任务(包或文件夹:$(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)/[artifact build definition name]/[artifact name]；取消选中Publish using Web Deploy option)

1. Create a new build definition
2. Add Docker Compose task (Docker Compose File: **/docker-compose.ci.build.yml; Action: Run a Docker Compose command; Command:run ci-build)
3. Add Copy Files task (Source Folder: $(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)/[your project path]/obj/Docker/publish; Contents: **; Target Folder: $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory))
4. Add Publish Build Artifacts task (Path to publish: $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory))
5. Create a new release definitioin
6. Add Azure App Service Deploy task (Package or folder: $(System.DefaultWorkingDirectory)/[artifact build definition name]/[artifact name]; Uncheck Publish using Web Deploy option)

这篇关于Docker组成VSTS任务失败者的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！