%在crontab中有何特别之处? [英] How is % special in crontab?
本文介绍了%在crontab中有何特别之处?的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!
问题描述
在crontab中,您可以这样做吗?
In crontab, can you do something like this?
* * * * * echo $( date +%F) >> /path/date.txt
推荐答案
crontab行的实际问题不是$()
或反引号.问题是百分号%
.在crontabs中有特殊含义.
The actual problem of your crontab line is not the $()
or the backquotes. The problem is the percent sign %
. It has a special meaning in crontabs.
从联机帮助页:
...
Percent-signs (%) in the command, unless escaped with backslash (\),
will be changed into newline characters, and all data after the
first % will be sent to the command as standard input.
...
如果使用\
转义百分号,则它应能按预期工作:
If you escape the percent sign with \
it should work as expected:
* * * * * echo $(date +\%F) >> /tmp/date.txt
或
* * * * * echo `date +\%F` >> /tmp/date2.txt
都可以在我的网站上工作.
both work on my site.
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