在交互模式下，Vim无法识别别名? [英] Vim not recognizing aliases when in interactive mode?

问题描述

与此相同的问题，但是那里的解决方案不起作用.

Same question as this, however the solution there didn't work.

我在〜/.vimrc中设置这些变量:

I set these variables in my ~/.vimrc:

set shellcmdflag=-ic
set shell=/bin/bash\ -i

并且我在〜/.bash_aliases中有一个别名:

and I have an alias in my ~/.bash_aliases:

rgr() { if [ ! -z "$2" ]; then grep -rI --exclude=\*.svn\* "$1" * --include=$2 ; else grep -rI --exclude=*svn* "$1" * ; fi ; }

当从命令行执行时有效，但是当我尝试使用:!rgr test从Vim调用它时，出现错误消息，并且Vim退出:

which works when executed from the command line, but when I try to call it from Vim with :!rgr test, I get an error message and Vim exits:

bash: rgr: command not found

[4]+  Stopped                 vi ~/somefile

如果禁用交互模式，我只会收到找不到命令"消息，并且Vim不会退出.

If I disable the interactive mode, I just get the "command not found" message and Vim doesn't exit.

如何让Vim识别我的别名?我已经在OS X和Ubuntu上重现了这种行为.

How can I get Vim to recognize my aliases? I've reproduced this behavior on both OS X and Ubuntu.

推荐答案

我通过bash的手册页使它起作用:

I got this to work, via the man page for bash:

set shell=/bin/bash\ --rcfile\ ~/.bash_profile

类似地，--init-file也可以.

请注意，\ -i 不是必需的，尽管可以将其添加到命令中:

Note that \ -i is not necessary, though it can be added to the command:

set shell=/bin/bash\ --rcfile\ ~/.bash_profile\ -i

示例:

~/.bash_profile包含

  source ~/.bash_aliases

~/.bash_aliases包含

  alias rdc="open -a \"Remote Desktop Connection\""

~/.vimrc包含

  set shell=/bin/bash\ --rcfile\ ~/.bash_profile
  map ,r :!rdc &<cr>

这篇关于在交互模式下，Vim无法识别别名?的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！