测试和检查之间的差异 [英] Gradle difference between test and check

问题描述

我的 build.gradle 如下：

group 'groupName'
version 'version'

apply plugin: 'java'
apply plugin: 'idea'

sourceCompatibility = 1.8

repositories {
    . . .
}

dependencies {
    . . .
    testCompile group: 'junit', name: 'junit', version: '4.12'
}

在执行 ./ gradlew任务时处于等级

In Grade when doing ./gradlew tasks I receive

Verification tasks
------------------
check - Runs all checks.
test - Runs the unit tests.

这两个任务之间有什么区别？ ./ gradlew check 的输出与 ./ gradlew test 相同。

What is the difference between these two tasks? The output of ./gradlew check is identical to ./gradlew test.

andrewgazelka $ ./gradlew check

> Task :compileJava
warning: Element `SHIFT_UP_THRESHOLD` is set to `UNDEFINED`. This may be ok for this variable.
warning: Element `SHIFT_DOWN_THRESHOLD` is set to `UNDEFINED`. This may be ok for this variable.
Note: Some input files use or override a deprecated API.
Note: Recompile with -Xlint:deprecation for details.
2 warnings

> Task :test FAILED

MathTest > testX FAILED
    java.lang.AssertionError at MathTest.java:40

MathTest > testY FAILED
    java.lang.AssertionError at MathTest.java:55

SimulatorTest > testZ FAILED
    java.lang.IllegalArgumentException at SimulatorTest.java:71

30 tests completed, 3 failed


FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':test'.
> There were failing tests. See the report at: file:///Users/andrewgazelka/IdeaProjects/RobotCode2018/build/reports/tests/test/index.html

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

BUILD FAILED in 2s
3 actionable tasks: 3 executed
andrewgazelka $ ./gradlew test

> Task :test FAILED

MathTest > testX FAILED
    java.lang.AssertionError at MathTest.java:40

MathTest > testY FAILED
    java.lang.AssertionError at MathTest.java:55

SimulatorTest > testZ FAILED
    java.lang.IllegalArgumentException at SimulatorTest.java:71

30 tests completed, 3 failed


FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':test'.
> There were failing tests. See the report at: file:///Users/andrewgazelka/IdeaProjects/RobotCode2018/build/reports/tests/test/index.html

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

BUILD FAILED in 1s
3 actionable tasks: 1 executed, 2 up-to-date

据我了解， ./ gradle test ⊆ ./ grad check 。

推荐答案

Gradle check 任务取决于 test 任务，这意味着在运行检查之前执行测试。 文档指出检查执行了项目中的所有验证任务，包括测试以及任务插件添加到项目中：

The Gradle check task depends on the test task which means test is executed before check is run. The documentation states that check performs all verification tasks in the project, including test and also tasks plugins add to the project:

< img src = https://i.stack.imgur.com/M8hjb.png alt =在此处输入图片描述>

如果例如，将 checkstyle 插件添加到您的项目中，您可以运行其任务<$分别使用c $ c> checkstyleMain 和 checkstyleTest 或使用 check 执行完整的项目验证。在这种情况下，任务 test ， checkstyleMain 和 checkstyleTest

而 test 总是只执行单元测试。

If you for example add the checkstyle plugin to your project you can either run its tasks checkstyleMain and checkstyleTest individually or execute a full project verification using check. In this case the tasks test, checkstyleMain and checkstyleTest would be run.
Whereas test always just executes your unit tests.

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