名为String.Format，可以吗？ [英] named String.Format, is it possible?

问题描述

而不是使用 {0} {1} 等。我想使用 {title} 。然后以某种方式填充该数据（下面我使用了 Dictionary ）。此代码无效，并引发异常。我想知道我是否可以做类似于我想要的事情。使用 {0 .. N} 没问题。我只是好奇。

Instead of using {0} {1}, etc. I want to use {title} instead. Then fill that data in somehow (below I used a Dictionary). This code is invalid and throws an exception. I wanted to know if i can do something similar to what i want. Using {0 .. N} is not a problem. I was just curious.

Dictionary<string, string> d = new Dictionary<string, string>();
d["a"] = "he";
d["ba"] = "llo";
d["lol"] = "world";
string a = string.Format("{a}{ba}{lol}", d);

推荐答案

否，但是此扩展方法可以做到

No, but this extension method will do it

static string FormatFromDictionary(this string formatString, Dictionary<string, string> valueDict) 
{
    int i = 0;
    StringBuilder newFormatString = new StringBuilder(formatString);
    Dictionary<string, int> keyToInt = new Dictionary<string,int>();
    foreach (var tuple in valueDict)
    {
        newFormatString = newFormatString.Replace("{" + tuple.Key + "}", "{" + i.ToString() + "}");
        keyToInt.Add(tuple.Key, i);
        i++;                    
    }
    return String.Format(newFormatString.ToString(), valueDict.OrderBy(x => keyToInt[x.Key]).Select(x => x.Value).ToArray());
}

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