ASP.NET Core修改/替代请求正文 [英] ASP.NET Core modify/substitute request body
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问题描述
我想在 HttpContext.Request.Body
上进行替换。
我试图在中间件中进行替换:
I've tried to do it inside a middleware:
public async Task Invoke(HttpContext context)
{
if (context.Request.Path.Value.Contains("DataSourceResult"))
{
var originalBody = new StreamReader(context.Request.Body).ReadToEnd();
DataSourceRequest dataSource = null;
try
{
dataSource = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<DataSourceRequest>(originalBody);
} catch
{
await _next.Invoke(context);
}
if (dataSource != null && dataSource.Take > 2000)
{
dataSource.Take = 2000;
var bytesToWrite = dataSource.AsByteArray();
await context.Request.Body.WriteAsync(bytesToWrite, 0, bytesToWrite.Length);
}
else
{
var bytesToWrite = originalBody.AsByteArray();
await context.Request.Body.WriteAsync(bytesToWrite, 0, bytesToWrite.Length);
}
}
await _next.Invoke(context);
}
第一个问题是主体只能读取一次,其次要读取流
The first problem is that the body can be read only once, and secondly, the stream is read-only and can't be written to.
如何修改/替换 Request.Body
?我需要更改请求正文的属性值。
How can I modify/substitute Request.Body
? I need to change property value of request body.
推荐答案
以请求正文为例,读取其内容,如果需要,请进行必要的更改根本,然后创建一个新的流来传递管道。一旦访问,就必须替换请求流。
Take the request body, read its content, make whatever changes are necessary if at all, then create a new stream to pass down the pipeline. Once accessed, the request stream has to be replaced.
public async Task Invoke(HttpContext context) {
var request = context.Request;
if (request.Path.Value.Contains("DataSourceResult")) {
//get the request body and put it back for the downstream items to read
var stream = request.Body;// currently holds the original stream
var originalContent = new StreamReader(stream).ReadToEnd();
var notModified = true;
try {
var dataSource = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<DataSourceRequest>(originalContent);
if (dataSource != null && dataSource.Take > 2000) {
dataSource.Take = 2000;
var json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(dataSource);
//replace request stream to downstream handlers
var requestContent = new StringContent(json, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");
stream = await requestContent.ReadAsStreamAsync();//modified stream
notModified = false;
}
} catch {
//No-op or log error
}
if (notModified) {
//put original data back for the downstream to read
var requestData = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(originalContent);
stream = new MemoryStream(requestData);
}
request.Body = stream;
}
await _next.Invoke(context);
}
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