具有专用网络的Centos7丢失了固定IP [英] Centos7 with private network lost fixed IP
问题描述
我遇到一个带有centos7流浪者盒子的网络问题。
当我建立一个具有固定IP的专用网络时，该网络首先绑定良好，但在几秒钟/分钟后便迷路了。
无家可归
==>默认值：强制关闭VM ...
==>默认值：销毁VM和关联的驱动器...
==>默认值：运行 shell配置程序的清理任务...
通过 virtualbox提供程序使计算机默认启动...
==>默认值：导入基本框 sfeirbenelux / centos7 ...
==>默认值：用于NAT网络的匹配MAC地址...
==>默认值：检查框 sfeirbenelux / centos7是否为最新...
==>默认值：设置虚拟机的名称：poc_docker
==>默认值：固定端口冲突为22 => 2222。现在在端口2200上。
==>默认值：清除任何先前设置的网络接口...
==>默认：根据配置准备网络接口...
默认：适配器1：nat
默认：适配器2：仅主机
==>默认值：转发端口...
默认值：22 => 2200（适配器1）
==>默认值：运行预启动 VM自定义...
==>默认值：正在启动VM ...
==>默认值：等待计算机启动。这可能需要几分钟......
默认值：SSH地址：127.0.0.1:2200
默认值：SSH用户名：vagrant
默认值：SSH身份验证方法：私钥
默认值：警告：连接超时。正在重试...
默认值：
默认值：检测到游荡的不安全密钥。 Vagrant将自动替换默认的
：使用新生成的密钥对替换此密钥，以提高安全性。
默认值：
默认值：在来宾中插入生成的公共密钥...
默认值：从来宾中删除不安全的密钥（如果存在）...
默认值：插入了密钥！使用新的SSH密钥断开连接并重新连接...
==>默认值：计算机已启动并准备就绪！
==>默认值：正在检查VM中的来宾添加...
默认值：此VM上的来宾添加与
的安装版本不匹配默认值：VirtualBox！在大多数情况下，这很好，但在极少数情况下，它可以默认
：防止诸如共享文件夹之类的事情正常工作。如果您看到
默认值：共享文件夹错误，请确保
默认值：虚拟机中的来宾添加项与您在
默认值上安装的VirtualBox的版本匹配：主机并重新加载VM 。
默认值：
默认值：Guest Additions版本：5.0.2
默认值：VirtualBox版本：4.3
==>默认值：设置主机名...
==>默认值：配置和启用网络接口...
==>默认值：运行预配器：shell ...
默认值：运行：内联脚本
==>默认值：net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
==>默认值：设置交换空间版本1，大小= 2097148 KiB
==>默认值：无标签，UUID = 170723d8-1782-4915-a877-4d9874ac7396
➜install git：（master）✗ping 192.168.100.20
Ping 192.168.100.20（192.168.100.20）：56个数据字节
从192.168.100.20开始的64字节：icmp_seq = 0 ttl = 64时间= 0.390毫秒ms
从192.168.100.20开始的icb_seq = 1 ttl = 64时间= 0.252毫秒
从192.168.64开始的字节100.20：icmp_seq = 2 ttl = 64时间= 0.461 ms
^ C
--- 192.168.100.20 ping统计信息---
发送了3个数据包，收到了3个数据包，丢失了0.0％
往返min / avg / max / stddev = 0.252 / 0.368 / 0.461 / 0.087 ms
➜install git：（master）✗ping 192.168.100.20
Ping 192.168.100.20（192.168.100.20 ）：56个数据字节
来自192.168.100.20的64个字节：icmp_seq = 0 ttl = 64 time = 0.273 ms
icmp_seq 1的请求超时
icmp_seq 2的请求超时
的请求超时对于icmp_seq 3
对于icmp_seq 4的请求超时
使用该游标文件：
vagrant.configure（2）做| con图|
config.vm.box = centos7
config.vm.hostname =码头工人注册表
config.vm.box_url = https://github.com /holms/vagrant-centos7-box/releases/download/7.1.1503.001/CentOS-7.1.1503-x86_64-netboot.box
＃config.vm.network public_network
config.vm.network专用网络，ip： 192.168.100.20
＃config.vm.synced_folder。， / vagrant，键入： nfs
＃VirtualBox
config.vm.provider：virtualbox做| vb |
vb.name = poc_docker
vb.memory = 3072
vb.cpus = 2
vb.customize [ modifyvm，：id， --natdnshostresolver1，
vb.customize [ modifyvm，：id， --natdnsproxy1， on]
结束
结束
当我在盒子上连接时，似乎ip丢失了。
sudo / sbin / ifup eth1
临时解决问题，但IP再次丢失。
重新启动机器（无用的停止和无用的操作）似乎可以永久解决此问题。
我尝试用Packer创建一个自定义centos 7框（ https：// atlas .hashicorp.com / sfeirbenelux / boxes / centos7 ），我也重现了该问题。
我想这是Centos 7特有的问题？
您已经有同样的问题吗？有没有办法通过添加一个无业游民的命令来解决此问题？
我的环境：
OS X Yosemite
➜〜vagrant --version
Vagrant 1.7.2
➜〜VBoxManage --version
4.3.26r98988
由于DHCP配置，这似乎是一个问题（问题： https： //github.com/mitchellh/vagrant/issues/5590 ）
网络服务不会重新加载NetworkManager，因此它将继续等待dhcp
添加带有
<$ p的shell配置脚本。
$ p> sudo nmcli连接重载
sudo systemctl restart network.service
解决问题
编辑：
流浪者1.7.3+也修复了该错误；）
I've a network issue with a centos7 vagrant box. When I setup a private network, with fixed IP, this one is well binding first, but get lost after some seconds/minutes.
vagrant up
==> default: Forcing shutdown of VM...
==> default: Destroying VM and associated drives...
==> default: Running cleanup tasks for 'shell' provisioner...
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> default: Importing base box 'sfeirbenelux/centos7'...
==> default: Matching MAC address for NAT networking...
==> default: Checking if box 'sfeirbenelux/centos7' is up to date...
==> default: Setting the name of the VM: poc_docker
==> default: Fixed port collision for 22 => 2222. Now on port 2200.
==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
default: Adapter 1: nat
default: Adapter 2: hostonly
==> default: Forwarding ports...
default: 22 => 2200 (adapter 1)
==> default: Running 'pre-boot' VM customizations...
==> default: Booting VM...
==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes...
default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2200
default: SSH username: vagrant
default: SSH auth method: private key
default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
default:
default: Vagrant insecure key detected. Vagrant will automatically replace
default: this with a newly generated keypair for better security.
default:
default: Inserting generated public key within guest...
default: Removing insecure key from the guest if its present...
default: Key inserted! Disconnecting and reconnecting using new SSH key...
==> default: Machine booted and ready!
==> default: Checking for guest additions in VM...
default: The guest additions on this VM do not match the installed version of
default: VirtualBox! In most cases this is fine, but in rare cases it can
default: prevent things such as shared folders from working properly. If you see
default: shared folder errors, please make sure the guest additions within the
default: virtual machine match the version of VirtualBox you have installed on
default: your host and reload your VM.
default:
default: Guest Additions Version: 5.0.2
default: VirtualBox Version: 4.3
==> default: Setting hostname...
==> default: Configuring and enabling network interfaces...
==> default: Running provisioner: shell...
default: Running: inline script
==> default: net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
==> default: Setting up swapspace version 1, size = 2097148 KiB
==> default: no label, UUID=170723d8-1782-4915-a877-4d9874ac7396
➜ install git:(master) ✗ ping 192.168.100.20
PING 192.168.100.20 (192.168.100.20): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 192.168.100.20: icmp_seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.390 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.100.20: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.252 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.100.20: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.461 ms
^C
--- 192.168.100.20 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0.0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 0.252/0.368/0.461/0.087 ms
➜ install git:(master) ✗ ping 192.168.100.20
PING 192.168.100.20 (192.168.100.20): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 192.168.100.20: icmp_seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.273 ms
Request timeout for icmp_seq 1
Request timeout for icmp_seq 2
Request timeout for icmp_seq 3
Request timeout for icmp_seq 4
With this vagrant file :
vagrant.configure(2) do |config|
config.vm.box = "centos7"
config.vm.hostname = "docker-registry"
config.vm.box_url = "https://github.com/holms/vagrant-centos7-box/releases/download/7.1.1503.001/CentOS-7.1.1503-x86_64-netboot.box"
#config.vm.network "public_network"
config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.100.20"
#config.vm.synced_folder ".", "/vagrant", type: "nfs"
# VirtualBox
config.vm.provider :virtualbox do |vb|
vb.name = "poc_docker"
vb.memory = 3072
vb.cpus = 2
vb.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--natdnshostresolver1", "on"]
vb.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--natdnsproxy1", "on"]
end
end
When I connect on the box, it seems that the ip is lost.
sudo /sbin/ifup eth1
Fix the problem temporary, but the IP get losts sometime again. Rebooting the box (vagrant halt && vagrant up) seem to fix the problem permanently. I've try to create a custom centos 7 box with Packer ( https://atlas.hashicorp.com/sfeirbenelux/boxes/centos7), and I reproduce the issue too.
I suppose that's a Centos 7 specific issue ? Do you already have the same problem ? Is there a way to fix this by adding a vagrant command ?
My environment :
OS X Yosemite ➜ ~ vagrant --version Vagrant 1.7.2 ➜ ~ VBoxManage --version 4.3.26r98988
It seems that's a problem due to DHCP configuration ( issue : https://github.com/mitchellh/vagrant/issues/5590 )
the network service doesn't reload NetworkManager, so it will continue to wait for dhcp lease .. and after dhcp timeout, the fixed ip is removed.
Adding a shell provision script with
sudo nmcli connection reload
sudo systemctl restart network.service
Fixes the problem
EDIT: vagrant 1.7.3+ fixes the bug too ;)
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