Webdriver。如何检索找到的元素的xpath？ [英] Webdriver. How to retrieve the xpath of found element?

问题描述

我有一些代码可以根据可见文本查找元素。

I have a bit of code that finds an element based on visible text.

# Defines the text I am looking for
productName = "customer x job"
#Finds the element I am looking for
inputElement = driver.find_element_by_xpath(".//*[@id='demo_top']/div/table[2]/tbody/tr/td[1]/ul/li[2]/ul/li[1]/a".format(productName))

我需要点击右侧的方框。

I need to click a box just to the right of this.

元素的特定xpath是：

The specific xpath of the element is:

#What I just found
/html/body/div[1]/div/div/table[2]/tbody/tr/td[1]/ul/li[2]/ul/li[1]/a
#The box I actually want to click
/html/body/div[1]/div/div/table[2]/tbody/tr/td[1]/ul/li[2]/ul/li[1]/span/a

所以我只需要添加 / span / a 到inputElement的xpath。问题是，我不知道该元素的特定xpath。有没有办法将inputElement转换为特定的xpath，所以我可以在其末尾附加 / span / a并单击该元素？

So I just need to add "/span/a" to the xpath of inputElement. The issue is, I don't know the specific xpath of this element. Is there a way for me to convert inputElement to a specific xpath, so I can just append "/span/a" to the end of it and click that element?

编辑：似乎我弄错了，我需要用 span / a替换最后的 a

seems I was mistaken, I need to replace the final "a" with "span/a"

下面是html：

<li class="TCbullet">
<span>
<a class="editCategory " onclick="return hs.htmlExpand(this, { objectType: 'iframe' } );" href="cat-frame-category.php?categoryID=1340"> </a>  #I want to click this
<span class="sort">sort: 0</span>
</span>
<a class="anchorCategory" alt="Eden Cognitive Content" href="?ownerID=C518&g=1085&t=1340">Eden Cognitive Content</a>  # I have found this
</li>

我要访问editCatagory链接，并且找到了anchorCategory链接。

I want to access the editCatagory link, and I have found the anchorCategory link.

推荐答案

您可以致电 find_element_by_xpath（） 在您已经找到的元素上：

You can call find_element_by_xpath() on the element you have already found:

link = inputElement.find_element_by_xpath('./preceding-sibling::span/a')

这将选择 span <中的 a 标签/ code>跟随您找到的 a 标记。

This would select the a tag inside the span that is following the a tag you have found.

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