（Python）time.clock（）的意外输出 [英] Unexpected output of (Python) time.clock()

问题描述

在理解time.clock（）的输出时会遇到一些麻烦：

Having some trouble understanding the output from time.clock():

Linux 3.5.0-17-generic＃28-Ubuntu SMP Tue Oct 9 19:31 ：23 UTC 2012 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU / Linux
发行者ID：LinuxMint
描述：Linux Mint 14 Nadia
版本：14
代号：nadia

Linux 3.5.0-17-generic #28-Ubuntu SMP Tue Oct 9 19:31:23 UTC 2012 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux Distributor ID: LinuxMint Description: Linux Mint 14 Nadia Release: 14 Codename: nadia

Python 2.7.3 (default, Sep 26 2012, 21:51:14) 
[GCC 4.7.2] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> from time import clock, sleep, time
>>> while True: sleep(1); print clock()
... 
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.03
^CTraceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
KeyboardInterrupt
>>> while True: sleep(1); print time()
... 
1382460160.37
1382460161.37
1382460162.37
1382460163.38
1382460164.38
^CTraceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
KeyboardInterrupt

# ...wait a few minutes...

>>> while True: sleep(1); print clock()
... 
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.04
0.04
^CTraceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
KeyboardInterrupt
>>> 

$ cat test.py
#! /usr/bin/python

from time import sleep, time, clock

while True:
    print clock(), time()
    sleep(1)


$ python test.py
0.02 1382460623.39
0.02 1382460624.39
0.02 1382460625.39
0.02 1382460626.39
0.02 1382460627.39
0.02 1382460628.39
0.02 1382460629.4
0.02 1382460630.4
0.02 1382460631.4
0.02 1382460632.4
0.02 1382460633.4
0.02 1382460634.4
0.02 1382460635.4
0.02 1382460636.4
0.02 1382460637.41
0.02 1382460638.41
0.02 1382460639.41
0.02 1382460640.41
0.02 1382460641.41
0.02 1382460642.41
0.02 1382460643.41
0.02 1382460644.41
0.02 1382460645.41
0.02 1382460646.42
0.02 1382460647.42
0.02 1382460648.42
0.02 1382460649.42
0.02 1382460650.42
^CTraceback (most recent call last):
  File "test.py", line 7, in <module>
    sleep(1)
KeyboardInterrupt

我显然在这里缺少明显的东西？

I'm obviously missing something obvious here?

推荐答案

在Linux系统上， time.clock（）返回处理器时间，而不是墙上时间。

on Linux systems, time.clock() returns "processor time", not "wall time".

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