R cmd检查Latex错误：致命pdflatex-无法初始化GUI框架 [英] R cmd check Latex error: FATAL pdflatex - GUI framework cannot be initialized

问题描述

我正在检查我的包裹，这实际上是剩下的最后一个问题。 pdf文件无法编译，日志文件告诉我

I am checking my package and this is actually the last remaining problem. The pdf file cannot be compiled and the logfile tells me

2015-10-15 14:17:47,430+0200 INFO  pdflatex - running 'initexmf --quiet --update-fndb' to refresh the file name database
2015-10-15 14:17:50,276+0200 FATAL pdflatex - GUI framework cannot be initialized.
2015-10-15 14:17:50,276+0200 FATAL pdflatex - Info: 
2015-10-15 14:17:50,276+0200 FATAL pdflatex - Source: Libraries\MiKTeX\UI\Qt\mikuiqt.cpp
2015-10-15 14:17:50,276+0200 FATAL pdflatex - Line: 50

知道问题可能在哪里吗？

Any idea where the problem could be?

推荐答案

当pdflatex时，这是MikTex 2.9的已知问题遇到错误

This is known problem wit MikTex 2.9 when pdflatex encounters error

GUI framework cannot be initialized.

（在Windows 7系统上的文件〜\AppData\Local＼中找到＼MiKTeX\2.9\miktex\log ）

(found on my Windows 7 system in the file ~\AppData\Local\MiKTeX\2.9\miktex\log)

到目前为止，我可以提供以下操作序列来对此进行补救：

So far, I can offer following sequence of actions to remedy this:

1. 在Windows命令提示符下转到MiKTeX bin文件夹（例如 C：\Program Files（x86）\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex \bin ）并运行实用程序 mo.exe ;

1. In Windows Command prompt go to MiKTeX bin folder (e.g. C:\Program Files (x86)\MiKTeX 2.9\miktex\bin) and run utility mo.exe;

在常规标签中，更改在- the-fly：'选项设为No（这将禁用GUI，并且不会再次发生上述错误）；

In General tab change 'Install missing packages on-the-fly:' option to No (this will disable GUI and error above won't be happening again);

运行R CMD，它再次调用乳胶转换器（在我的情况下

Run R CMD that calls latex converter again (in my case

R CMD Rd2pdf man/

再次看到新错误；

1. 这一次miktex不会抱怨GUI，而是会丢失像这样的错误包

1. This time miktex won't complaint about GUI - instead it will be missing packages with error like this

! LaTeX Error: File `inconsolata.sty' not found.

启动MiKTeX软件包管理器（同样是 mo.exe 软件包选项卡），并通过重复步骤3.-5来安装缺少的软件包。 p>

Start MiKTeX package manager (again from mo.exe Packages tab) and install missing package one at the time by repeating steps 3.-5.

这可能不是解决此问题的最有效方法，因此，我感谢您进行更正或采用其他解决方案。

This might be not most effective way of fixing this so I appreciate corrections or alternative solutions.

这篇关于R cmd检查Latex错误：致命pdflatex-无法初始化GUI框架的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！