批判PHP代码/ PerlCritic for PHP？ [英] Critiquing PHP-code / PerlCritic for PHP?

问题描述

我正在寻找适用于PHP的PerlCritic 。 PerlCritc是一个静态源代码分析器，可以对代码进行问答并警告所有内容，包括未使用的变量，不安全的数据处理方式到几乎所有内容。

I'm looking for an equivalent of PerlCritic for PHP. PerlCritc is a static source code analyzer that qritiques code and warns about everything from unused variables, to unsafe ways to handle data to almost anything.

PHP是否存在这种情况？

Is there such a thing for PHP that could (preferably) be run outside of an IDE, so that source code analysis could be automated?

推荐答案

不确定是否可以在IDE外部运行该代码，从而可以自动进行源代码分析？曾经听说过可以执行所有操作的PHP工具...但是，一些可能与您至少有一点帮助的与QA相关的工具将是：

Not sure I've ever heard about a PHP tool that would do all that... But a couple of existing QA-related tools, that might help you at least a bit, would be :

• PHPMD-PHP混乱检测器 - -实际上，如果您考虑它要检查的规则集，它可能实际上是您的最佳选择。 。


• PHP_CodeSniffer


• PHP_Depend


• 当然， phpDocumentor 也可以提供帮助：生成phpDoc时，它可以报告错误，尤其是有关缺少文档块的错误（不报告代码中的错误，但仍然可以帮助改善其质量！）


• 并且不要忘记 Xdebug扩展，可以生成代码覆盖率报告，当您的代码使用 PHPUnit 。

• PHPMD - PHP Mess Detector -- might actually be the best choice for you, if you consider the set of rules it checks for.
• PHP_CodeSniffer
• PHP_Depend
• Of course, phpDocumentor can help too : when generating the phpDoc, it can report errors, especially about missing doc-blocks (doesn't report errors in the code, but can still help improve its quality !)
• And don't forget the Xdebug extension, that can generate code-coverage reports, which are especially useful when your code is unit-tested with PHPUnit.

这两个文件将分析您的代码，并且可以从命令行（即在IDE之外）。

Those two will analyse your code, and can be run from the command-line (i.e. outside of an IDE).

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