基于RadioButtons的C＃WPF筛选器组合框 [英] C# WPF Filter ComboBox based on RadioButtons

问题描述

我有一个WPF项目，其中有一个Ribbon ComboBox，其中显示了我要根据选定的RadioButton选项（所有，非洲，亚洲，欧洲）进行过滤的国家/地区列表。我将代码基于在带有MVVM的WPF中进行COMBOBOX过滤，其中使用了ComboBox可以选择一个洲并在ListBox中显示过滤后的国家/地区，但我在将其转换为使用RadioButton时遇到了麻烦。

I have a WPF project with a Ribbon ComboBox showing a list of countries that I'm trying to filter depending upon a selected RadioButton option (All, Africa, Asia, Europe). I'm basing my code on COMBOBOX filtering in WPF with MVVM which uses a ComboBox to select a continent and show the filtered countries in a ListBox but I'm having trouble converting this to use RadioButtons.

1. 有问题带有XAML isChecked = ...行，这些行似乎导致EnumBooleanConverter中的输入字符串格式不正确错误，但是如果我将其更改为 ConverterParameter = 0，则该应用会运行。我基于如何将RadioButtons绑定到枚举？。 / li>
   
2. 默认国家/地区列表最初显示在ComboBox中，但默认国家/地区未显示，而是空白。


3. 单击RadioButton有

1. There's a problem with the XAML isChecked="..." lines which appear to cause an 'Input string was not in a correct format' error in the EnumBooleanConverter but if I change them to 'ConverterParameter=0' the app runs. I based this on How to bind RadioButtons to an enum?.
2. The default list of countries is initially shown in the ComboBox but the default country isn't displayed, instead it's blank.
3. Clicking on a RadioButton has no effect on the list.

很明显，我在做错事，但我不知道该怎么办。您能帮忙吗？

Clearly I'm doing something wrong but I don't know what. Can you help?

XAML：

XAML:

<ribbon:RibbonRadioButton x:Name="AllContinents"
   GroupName="Continents"
   IsChecked="{Binding Path=SelectedRadioGroup, Converter={StaticResource EnumBooleanConverter}, ConverterParameter={x:Static local:mySettings+Continent.All}}"> <= Causes run error
</ribbon:RibbonRadioButton>

<ribbon:RibbonRadioButton x:Name="Africa"
   GroupName="Continents"
   IsChecked="{Binding Path=SelectedRadioGroup, Converter={StaticResource EnumBooleanConverter}, ConverterParameter={x:Static local:mySettings+Continent.Africa}}"> <= Causes run error
</ribbon:RibbonRadioButton>

C＃后面的代码（DataContext）：

C# Code behind (DataContext):

using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Windows.Data;

public class MySettings : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
    private ObservableCollection<Country> countries;
    private ContinentViewModel selectedContinent;
    public ListCollectionView CountryView { get; set; }
    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
    public ObservableCollection<ContinentViewModel> Continents { get; set; } 
    private static string selectedCountry = "Germany"; // Default country

    public MySettings()
    {
        countries =
            new ObservableCollection<Country>(
                new[]
                    {
                        new Country() { Continent = Continent.Africa, DisplayName = "Algeria" },
                        new Country() { Continent = Continent.Africa, DisplayName = "Egypt" },
                        new Country() { Continent = Continent.Europe, DisplayName = "France" }
                        new Country() { Continent = Continent.Europe, DisplayName = "Germany" }
                    });
        CountryView = new ListCollectionView(countries);
        CountryView.Filter = o => selectedContinent == null || ((Country)o).Continent == selectedContinent.Model;

        Continents = new ObservableCollection<ContinentViewModel>(Enum.GetValues(typeof(Continent)).Cast<Continent>().Select(c => new ContinentViewModel { Model = c}));
    }

    public ListCollectionView CountryView
    {
        get { return countryView; }
        set
        {
            countryView = value;
        }
    }

    public class Country
    {
        public string DisplayName { get; set; }
        public Continent Continent { get; set; }
    }

    public enum Continent
    {
        All,
        Africa,
        Asia,
        Europe,
        America
    }

    public class ContinentViewModel
    {
        public Continent Model { get; set; }
        public string DisplayName
        {
            get
            {
                return Enum.GetName(typeof(Continent), Model);
            }
        }
    }

    public ContinentViewModel SelectedContinent
    {
        get { return selectedContinent; }
        set
        {
            selectedContinent = value;
            OnContinentChanged();
            this.OnPropertyChanged("SelectedContinent");
        }
    }

    private void OnContinentChanged()
    {
        CountryView.Refresh();
    }

    public int SelectedRadioGroup
    {
        get { return selectedRadioGroup; }
        set
        {
            selectedRadioGroup = value;
        }
    }

    public string SelectedCountry
    {
        get { return selectedCountry; }
        set
        {
            if (selectedCountry == value) return;
            selectedCountry = value;
            OnPropertyChanged(nameof(SelectedCountry));
        }
    }

    protected virtual void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
    {
        PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = this.PropertyChanged;
        if (handler != null)
        {
            handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
        }
    }
}

public class EnumBooleanConverter : IValueConverter
{
    public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
    {
      int integer = (int)value;
      return integer == int.Parse(parameter.ToString()) ? true : (object)false;  <= Error:Input string was not in a correct format
    }

    public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
    {
        return ((bool)value) ? parameter : Binding.DoNothing;
    }
}

推荐答案

I每个单选按钮都具有bool属性，而不是使用转换器。然后在过滤器中进行检查。

I would have a bool property for each radio button rather than using an converter. Then do the check in your filter.

CountryView.Filter + = CountryFilter;

private bool _All;
private bool _Africa;
private bool _Asia;
private bool _Europe;
private bool _America;

public bool All { get=>_All; set { _All=value; CountryView.Refresh(); } }
public bool Africa { get=> _Africa; set { _Africa=value; CountryView.Refresh(); } }
public bool Asia { get=> _Asia; set { _Asia=value; CountryView.Refresh(); } }
public bool Europe { get=> _Europe; set { _Europe=value; CountryView.Refresh(); } }
public bool America { get=> _America; set { _America=value; CountryView.Refresh() ;} }}

private bool CountryFilter(object obj)
{
    var country = obj as Country;
    if (country== null) return false;
    if (All) return true;
    if (Africa) return country.Continent == Continent.Africa;
    if (Asia) return country.Continent == Continent.Asia;
    if (Europe) return country.Continent == Continent.Europe;
    if (America) return country.Continent == Continent.America;
    return true;
}

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