调用powershell.exe给出参数设置错误 [英] Calling powershell.exe giving parameter set errors

问题描述

我正在尝试使用CMD.exe调用提升的Powershell脚本来执行任务。当我尝试添加开关以便捕获错误时，我得到

I am trying to use CMD.exe to call an elevated powershell script to perform a task. When I attempt to add switches so that I can capture errors I get

Start-Process：无法使用指定的名称参数来解析参数集。
InvalidArgument
AmbiguousParameterSet

Start-Process : Parameter set cannot be resolved using the specified name parameters. InvalidArgument AmbiguousParameterSet

我知道-RedirectStandardError是有效的，所以这是怎么回事？

I know that -RedirectStandardError is valid, so what is going on here?

set Command1='C:\users\administrator\desktop\DoStuff.ps1'
set Output='C:\Users\nadministrator\desktop\output.txt'
powershell.exe -NoProfile "start-process powershell.exe -wait -RedirectStandardError %Output% -argumentlist %Command1% -verb RunAs"

推荐答案

当遇到参数集问题时，请运行以下命令以查看哪些参数可用参数集：

When you run into problems with parameter sets run this command to see which parameters are available in which parameter sets:

C:\PS> Get-Command Start-Process -Syntax

Start-Process [-FilePath] <string> [[-ArgumentList] <string[]>] [-Credential
<pscredential>] [-WorkingDirectory <string>] [-LoadUserProfile] [-NoNewWindow]
[-PassThru] [-RedirectStandardError <string>] [-RedirectStandardInput <string>]
[-RedirectStandardOutput <string>] [-Wait] [-WindowStyle <ProcessWindowStyle>]
[-UseNewEnvironment] [<CommonParameters>]

Start-Process [-FilePath] <string> [[-ArgumentList] <string[]>]
[-WorkingDirectory <string>] [-PassThru] [-Verb <string>] [-Wait] [-WindowStyle
<ProcessWindowStyle>] [<CommonParameters>]

从中您可以看到-Verb和-RedirectStandardOutput是不在同一参数集中，这意味着它们的使用是互斥的。

From this you can see that -Verb and -RedirectStandardOutput are not in the same parameter set meaning their use is mutually exclusive.

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