composer安装无法尝试将自己的typo3扩展托管在bitbucket上 [英] composer install fails trying to get own typo3 extension hosted on bitbucket

问题描述

我在Bitbucket上托管了TYPO3扩展。我想通过作曲家获得此扩展。据我了解，我的扩展根目录中必须有一个composer.json，而且我运行composer install的composer.json中必须包含一些条目

I have a TYPO3 extension hosted on bitbucket. I would like to get this extension with composer. As I understood, there must be a composer.json in my extension root and there must be some entries in my composer.json which i run composer install

composer.json我的扩展名

composer.json of my extension

{
  "name": "vendor/extkey",
  "type": "typo3-cms-extension",
  "description": "Extension for bla bla bla",
  "keywords": [],
  "homepage": "http://www.vendor.com",
  "authors": [
    {
      "name": "blah",
      "email": "[e-mail]",
      "role": "Developer"
    }
  ],
  "version": "2016",
  "require": {
        "composer/installers": "~1.0",
        "typo3/cms-core": "^7.6.0"
    }
}

composer.json，我运行作曲家更新：

composer.json which i run composer update:

{
  "repositories": [
        {
            "type": "composer",
            "url": "http://composer.typo3.org/"
        },
        {
            "type": "git",
            "url": "https://[e-mail]/path/extension.git"
        }
    ],
  "name": "blah",
  "require": {
    "typo3/cms": "7.6.2",
    "bk2k/bootstrap-package" : "dev-master",
    "path/extension": "2016"
  },
  "extra": {
    "typo3/cms": {
      "cms-package-dir": "{$vendor-dir}/typo3/cms",
      "web-dir": "web"
    },
    "installer-paths": {
            "typo3conf/ext/{$name}": ["vendor/package"]
        }

  }
}

我总是得到一个错误：
在任何版本中都找不到请求的软件包路径/扩展名，软件包名称中可能有错字。

I get always an error: The requested package path/extension could not be found in any version, there may be a typo in the package name.

有人有可行的例子吗？

推荐答案

所请求的软件包< insert-package-key-here> 在任何版本中均找不到，软件包名称中可能有错字。

The requested package <insert-package-key-here> could not be found in any version, there may be a typo in the package name.

此消息表示您请求Composer安装的版本在注册的存储库中不存在。现在，当需要从Git存储库中获取软件包时，Composer将使用该存储库中的标签和分支获取其版本信息。

This message means that the version that you're requesting Composer to install does not exist in the registered repository. Now, when requiring a package from a Git repository, Composer will use the tags and branches from that repository for its versioning information.

因为您需要将扩展​​名设置为 vendor / extKey： 2016 ，Composer会在您的存储库中查找名为 2016 的标签。

As you have required your extension as "vendor/extKey": "2016", Composer will look for a tag named 2016 in your repository.

您在注释中表示，您有一个名为 2016 的分支。当需要分支时，您将需要在 composer.json 中使用 dev-< branch> 作为版本说明符：

You stated in comments that you have a branch named 2016 instead. When requiring a branch, you will need to use dev-<branch> as version specifier in your composer.json:

"require": {
    "vendor/extKey": "dev-2016"
}

或者，在存储库中创建一个标记，并将其用作 composer.json 。

Alternatively, create a tag in your repository and use that as version in your composer.json.

另请参见作曲家手册（重点为我）：

See also the Composer manual on this (emphasis mine):

标签

对于每个看起来像版本的标签，都会创建该标签的打包版本。应与 XYZ或 vX.Y.Z匹配，并带有-patch（- p），-alpha（-a），-beta（-b）或-RC。后缀也可以跟数字。

Tags

For every tag that looks like a version, a package version of that tag will be created. It should match 'X.Y.Z' or 'vX.Y.Z', with an optional suffix of -patch (-p), -alpha (-a), -beta (-b) or -RC. The suffix can also be followed by a number.

将为每个分支创建一个软件包开发版本。如果分支名称看起来像一个版本，则该版本将为 {branchname} -dev 。例如，分支2.0将获得2.0.x-dev版本（出于技术原因添加.x，以确保将其识别为分支）。 2.0.x分支也将有效，并且也将转换为2.0.x-dev。 如果分支看起来不像一个版本，它将是 dev- {branchname} 。 master 生成 dev-master 版本。

For every branch, a package development version will be created. If the branch name looks like a version, the version will be {branchname}-dev. For example, the branch 2.0 will get the 2.0.x-dev version (the .x is added for technical reasons, to make sure it is recognized as a branch). The 2.0.x branch would also be valid and be turned into 2.0.x-dev as well. If the branch does not look like a version, it will be dev-{branchname}. master results in a dev-master version.

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