工作流之间对Github动作的依赖性 [英] Dependencies Between Workflows on Github Actions

问题描述

我有一个带有两个工作流程的monorepo：

I have a monorepo with two workflows:

.github / workflows / test.yml

name: test

on: [push, pull_request]

jobs:
  test-packages:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v1
      - name: test packages
        run: |
          yarn install
          yarn test
...

.github / workflows / deploy.yml

  deploy-packages:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    needs: test-packages
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v1
      - name: deploy packages
        run: |
          yarn deploy
        env:
          NODE_AUTH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.NPM_TOKEN }}
...

这不起作用，我无法在另一个工作流程中引用作业：

This doesn't work, I can't reference a job in another workflow:

### ERRORED 19:13:07Z

- Your workflow file was invalid: The pipeline is not valid. The pipeline must contain at least one job with no dependencies.

是否可以在工作流之间创建依赖关系？

我要运行的是 test.yml 然后运行 deploy.yml 在标签上，而 test.yml 仅在推和拉请求中。我不想在工作流之间重复作业。

What I want is to run test.yml then deploy.yml on tags, and test.yml only on push and pull request. I don't want to duplicate jobs between workflows.

推荐答案

有没有办法创建一个工作流程之间的依赖关系？

Is there a way to create a dependency between workflows?

我认为目前尚不可能。也许这是他们将来会添加的功能。就我个人而言，我认为很可能会添加CircleCI之类的功能来共享工作流的公用部分。

I don't think this is possible at the moment. Perhaps it's a feature they will add in future. Personally, I think it's more likely that a feature like CircleCI's orbs will get added to share common sections of workflows.

对于替代解决方案，确实可以将所有功能都放在同一位置像下面的工作流程适合您？仅在按下以 v 开头的标签时，才会执行 deploy-packages 作业。

For an alternative solution, does putting it all in the same workflow like the following work for you? The deploy-packages job will only execute if a tag starting with v is being pushed.

name: my workflow
on: [push, pull_request]
jobs:
  test-packages:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v1
      - name: test packages
        run: echo "Running tests"
  deploy-packages:
    if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/v')
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    needs: test-packages
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v1
      - name: deploy packages
        run: echo "Deploying packages"

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