为什么重新安装Silverlight会破坏我的导入配置？ [英] Why did reinstalling Silverlight break my Import configuration?

问题描述

基于此处的答案：我应该卸载哪个Windows更新（以更新Silverlight或纠正其他问题）？，我卸载/重新安装Silverlight并重新启动。但是，现在，我得到一个编译错误，即：

Based on the answer here: Which, if any, recent Windows updates should I uninstall to revivify Silverlight or rectify other problems?, I uninstalled / reinstalled Silverlight and rebooted. Now, though, I get a compilation error, namely:

导入的项目 C：\Program Files（x86）\MSBuild\Microsoft找不到 Silverlight v5.0 Microsoft.Silverlight.CSharp.targets。请确认声明中的路径正确，并且文件在磁盘上。

它指向* .csproj文件中的这一行：

It points to this line in a *.csproj file:

<Import Project="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath32)\Microsoft\Silverlight\$(SilverlightVersion)\Microsoft.Silverlight.CSharp.targets" />

我不知道这到底在做什么；如果这是遥不可及的东西，我该怎么做才能解决这个难题？

I don't understand what this is doing, exactly; if it's something grokkable from afar, what do I need to do to solve this dilemma?

何时我尝试安装Silverlight 4工具（某些人表示这是一种解决方案，例如），我得到安装要求：

When I try to install the Silverlight 4 Tools (as some indicate is a/the solution, such as at Silverlight 4: Resolving Microsoft.Silverlight.CSharp.targets was not found?), I get, "Installation Requirements:

必须先安装与Silverlight Tools 4的语言版本匹配的Visual Studio 2010或Visual Web Developer Express 2010或Visual Phone Developer Express 2010，然后才能继续安装Silverlight Tools。 http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=177432 rel = nofollow noreferrer>> http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=177432 。

Visual Studio 2010 or Visual Web Developer Express 2010 or Visual Phone Developer Express 2010 that matches the language version of Silverlight Tools 4 must be installed before installation of Silverlight Tools can continue. Silverlight Tools is available in other languages at http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=177432. "

我做已安装VS 2010（SP1）。而且我什至也安装了用于Web的VS Express（2012）！

I do have VS 2010 (SP1) installed. And I even have VS Express (2012) for Web installed, too!

基于另一个提示，我还安装了Silverlight 4 SDK，但是现在尝试只是打开项目，我得到：在打开Silverlight项目'Bla'之前，需要安装最新的Silverlight Developer运行时。
让我再次安装Silverlight 5。

Based on another tip, I also installed the Silverlight 4 SDK, but on trying to just open the project now, I get, "You need to install the latest Silverlight Developer runtime before opening Silverlight project 'Bla'." It had me install Silverlight 5 (again).

我这样做了，但是我重新启动了，并且...仍然得到同样的错误消息...

I did so, but I rebooted, and...still get that same err msg...

根据我在这里得到的线索： http://connect.microsoft.com/ VisualStudio / feedback / details / 573750 / the-imported-project-path-microsoft-webapplication-targets-not-found

Based on a clue I got here: http://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/details/573750/the-imported-project-path-microsoft-webapplication-targets-was-not-found

我替换了这一行在csproj文件中：

I replaced this line in the csproj file:

<Import Project="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath32)\Microsoft\Silverlight\$(SilverlightVersion)\Microsoft.Silverlight.CSharp.targets" />

...使用以下命令：

...with this one:

<Import Project="$(MSBuildBinPath)\Microsoft.CSharp.targets" />

...而且我比以前走得更远，但我不知道那最后的变化是必要的更改，还是上述所有步骤都是必需的。除了阴影，可能没人知道。

...and I get further along than before, but I don't know if that last change was the necessary alteration, or if all of the steps enumerated above are necessary. Other than the Shadow, it's likely that nobody knows.

实际上，只需添加该行（无需替换另一行），项目进行编译，但随后似乎失去了对Razor或类似内容的了解，因为此YSOD失败了：

Actually, simply adding that line (no need to replace the other), the project compiles, but then seems to lose its knowledge of Razor or something, as it fails with this YSOD:

Server Error in '/TLDReporter' Application.
Compilation Error

Description: An error occurred during the compilation of a resource required to service this request. Please review the following specific error details and modify your source code appropriately. 

Compiler Error Message: CS0103: The name 'Helprs' does not exist in the current context

Source Error:


Line 493:                <div class="inner" style="width: 300px;">
Line 494:                    <p id="portal_breadcrumbs" class="breadcrumb">
Line 495:                        @Helprs.Sitemap(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ApplicationHome"])
Line 496:                    </p>
Line 497:                </div>

Source File: c:\Project\. . .\Shared\_Layout.cshtml    Line: 495

UPDATE 5

好吧，无论出于何种原因，即将出现的短暂希望只是短暂的海市rage楼-发布先前的更新后立即返回了同样的错误。

UPDATE 5

Okay, for whatever reason that brief glimpse of hope that dawned on the horizon was just a fleeting mirage - the same err returned immediately after having posted the previous update.

但是，一旦我替换了它：

However, once I replaced this:

<Import Project="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath32)\Microsoft\Silverlight\$(SilverlightVersion)\Microsoft.Silverlight.CSharp.targets" />

...与此：

<Import Project="$(MSBuildExtensionsPath32)\Microsoft\Silverlight\v4.0\Microsoft.Silverlight.CSharp.targets" />

...基于此： http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff921165（v = PandP.20）。 aspx

...进一步，但还是回到这个编译点：

...I get further, but again just back to this compilation point:

@Helprs.Sitemap(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ApplicationHome"])

UPDATE 6

所有这些都有些奇怪，那就是解决方案可以编译，但是当我运行它时，它抛出一个YSOD，声称是结果编译错误。为什么编译器会成功编译，但是当我去运行该应用程序时，却突然停止了，以一种不自然的尖锐的声音挤出了编译错误？

UPDATE 6

Something quite bizarre about all of this is that the solution compiles, but when I run it, it throws up a YSOD that claims to be the results of a compilation error. Why would the compiler successfully compile, but then when I go to run the app, come to a screeching halt, squealing out "Compilation Error" in an unnaturally shrill tone?

推荐答案

我遇到了同样的问题，之后就好修复了Visual Studio 2012的安装（未选中开发者工具包Silverlight），一切都很好

I have the same problem, i've just repair my Visual Studio 2012 install (Developer Kit Silverlight was unchecked) after, all good

这篇关于为什么重新安装Silverlight会破坏我的导入配置？的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！