如何在R getURL中使用Tor socks5 [英] How to use Tor socks5 in R getURL

问题描述

我想在R中的 getURL 函数中使用Tor。Tor正在工作（在Firefox中检查）， socks5 在端口9050 。但是，当我在R中进行设置时，出现以下错误

I want to use Tor in getURL function in R. Tor is working (checked in firefox), socks5 at port 9050. But when I set this in R, I get the following error

html <- getURL("http://www.google.com", followlocation = T, .encoding="UTF-8", .opts = list(proxy = "127.0.0.1:9050", timeout=15))

curlPerform错误（curl = curl，.opts = opts，.encoding = .encoding）：
'＼ ＼n\nTor不是HTTP代理\n\n\n

T不是HTTP代理

\n

\n似乎您已配置Web浏览器以使用Tor作为HTTP代理。\n这是不正确的：Tor是SOCKS代理，不是HTTP代理。\n请相应地配置客户端。

Error in curlPerform(curl = curl, .opts = opts, .encoding = .encoding) : '\n\nTor is not an HTTP Proxy\n\n\n

Tor is not an HTTP Proxy

\n

\nIt appears you have configured your web browser to use Tor as an HTTP proxy.\nThis is not correct: Tor is a SOCKS proxy, not an HTTP proxy.\nPlease configure your client accordingly.

我已经尝试用袜子socks5代替代理，但是没有用。

I've tried replace proxy with socks, socks5 but it didn't work.

推荐答案

有< a href = http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/RCurl/index.html> R的卷曲绑定，之后您可以使用curl调用Tor SOCKS5代理服务器。

There are curl bindings for R, after which you can use curl to call the Tor SOCKS5 proxy server.

shell调用（您可以将其翻译为o R绑定）是：

The call from the shell (which you can translate to the R binding) is:

curl --socks5-hostname 127.0.0.1:9050 google.com

Tor也会为A记录进行DNS。

Tor will do the DNS also for A records.

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