找不到应用程序上下文的Spring配置文件 [英] application-context Spring configuration file not found

问题描述

我想用 Spring 和 CXF 创建一个简单的肥皂网络服务。但是找不到我的 application-context.xml 配置文件：

I'd like to create a simple soap webservice with Spring and CXF. But my application-context.xml configuration file is not found:

webapp / WEB-INF / web.xml ：

webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app ...>
    <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>

<context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:application-context.xml</param-value>
</context-param>

<servlet>
    <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>

<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

webapp / WEB-INF / application-context.xml：

webapp/WEB-INF/application-context.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

  <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml"/>
  <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml"/>
</beans>

结果：

Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [application-context.xml] cannot be opened because it does not exist
    at org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource.getInputStream(ClassPathResource.java:172)
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:329)
    ... 21 more

为什么？我在这里错过了什么？

Why? What am I missing here?

推荐答案

我有一个可以设置的有效应用程序：

I have a working application in which I've set:

<context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>
        /WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml
    </param-value>
</context-param>

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