Android SQLite检查表是否包含行 [英] Android SQLite checking if tables contain rows
问题描述
因此,我正在开发适用于Android的游戏,目前停留在主菜单中的加载保存游戏按钮上。
此按钮调用从数据库读取数据并将其写入资源类的方法,可以从该资源类访问该数据。
So I'm working on a game for android and I'm currently stuck at the 'load savegame' button in the main menu. This button calls methods that read data from the database and write it into a resource class from which on this data will be accessed.
问题是:如果表中没有行,我想禁用加载按钮,这意味着不存在保存游戏。
The problem is: I want to disable the load button if there are no rows in the tables, which means that no savegame exists.
为此,我使用了以下方法:
To do this I used the following method:
public boolean checkForTables(){
boolean hasTables;
String[] column = new String[1];
column[0] = "Position";
Cursor cursor;
cursor = db.query("itemtable", column, null, null, null, null, null);
if(cursor.isNull(0) == true){
hasTables=false;
}else{
hasTables=true;
}
return hasTables;
如您所见,它在数据库表之一上开始查询并检查0列是否,这是应该在此游标中唯一的一个,为null。 ATM我无法在此调用中检查logcat结果,因为我似乎对此有一些问题,但是由于表为空,所以查询似乎引发了异常。
As you can see it starts a query on one of the database tables and checks if the 0-column, which is the only one that should be in this cursor, is null. ATM I can't check logcat results on this call because I seem to have some problems with it, but it seems that the query throws an exception because the table is empty.
是否想检查表中的行?
_ __ _ __ _ __ _ __ _ __ _ __ _ _EDIT_ _ __ _ __ _ __ _ __ _
____________________EDIT______________
注意:我检查了数据库,确定它为空
好的,我在表上使用了rawQuery,但是使用了count方法-statement产生了一个错误,所以我正在使用
Okay I used a rawQuery on the table but the approach with count-statement produced an error, so I'm using
public boolean checkForTables(){
boolean hasTables;
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM playertable", null);
if(cursor.getCount() == 0){
hasTables=false;
if(cursor.getCount() > 0){
hasTables=true;
}
cursor.close();
return hasTables;
}
我正在使用此方法来决定是否禁用loadGame-如下所示的按钮:
I'm using this method to decide whether or not to disable the loadGame-button which looks like this:
loadGame = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.loadButton);
loadGame.setEnabled(databaseAccess.checkForTables());
loadGame.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
databaseAccess.loadPlayer();
databaseAccess.loadItems();
databaseAccess.dropTables();
}
});
因此,如果checkForTables的行计数为!= 0,它将返回true,因此启用Button,或者如果rowcount = 0则禁用它
So if checkForTables gets a rowcount of != 0 it will return true and therefore enable the Button, or disable it if rowcount = 0
有趣的是,尽管表为空,但checkForTables()返回true,因为getCount()似乎返回!= 0值-我只是不
Amusingly, although the tables are empty, checkForTables() returns true because getCount() seems to return a != 0 value - I just don't get it.
推荐答案
从项表执行 select count(*)之类的查询
。该查询将为您提供一个整数结果,其中包含该表中的行数。
Perform a query such as select count(*) from itemtable
. This query will yield you a single integer result, containing the number of rows in that table.
例如:
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("SELECT count(*) FROM itemtable");
if (cursor.getInt(0) > 0) ... // there are rows in the table
-------------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------
请注意,以下编辑是@PareshDudhat尝试的,但被审阅者拒绝。自从发布此答案以来,我一直没有跟上Android的步伐,但是一项非常简短的研究表明,该修改(至少是对 rawQuery()
的调用方式有所改变,没有检查 moveToFirst()
,但@ k2col的注释表明现在也需要它)。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please note that the following edit was attempted by @PareshDudhat but was rejected by reviewers. I have not kept up with Android since this answer was posted, but a very brief bit of research suggests the edit (at least the change to how rawQuery()
is called, I didn't inspect the moveToFirst()
but @k2col's comment suggests it is required now as well) has merit.
Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("SELECT count(*) FROM itemtable",null);
cursor.moveToFirst();
if (cursor.getInt(0) > 0) ... // there are rows in the table
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