Tomcat中的默认Web应用 [英] Default web app in tomcat
问题描述
几天来我一直在寻找解决方案。
我的问题是..我必须在tomcat中部署一个项目并将其作为默认的webapp。我所做的是复制我的war文件并将其放置在tomcat / webapps文件夹中。启动tomcat,并将端口更改为默认端口。现在,我可以通过 http:// localhost / myapp 访问我的应用程序。我想要在 http:// localhost 。我怎样才能做到这一点?
Its been few days i've been searching for a solution. My question is..I have to deploy a project in tomcat and make it as a default webapp. What I did is copied my war file and placed it in the tomcat/webapps folder. Started tomcat and changed the port to default. Now I can access my application at http://localhost/myapp .What i want is to see my application at http://localhost. How can I do this?
推荐答案
我能够通过在server.xml文件中的Host下添加 Context元素和path =属性来做到这一点
I was able to do it by adding "Context" element with path="" attribute under Host in server.xml file.
<Context path="" docBase="/usr/local/tomcat/mywebapps/myapplication">
<WatchedResource>WEB-INF/web.xml</WatchedResource>
</Context>
注意:我正在使用Tomcat7。另外,我还必须将Web应用程序移动到默认Web应用程序之外的其他位置。夹。我还删除了tomcat提供的默认Web应用程序。但是,即使不删除它们,该解决方案也可以使用。
Note: I am using Tomcat 7. Also I had to move my webapp to different location than default webapps folder. I also deleted default webapps provided by tomcat. But this solution works even without deleting them.
以下是我的server.xml的内容供参考。希望对您有所帮助。
Here are contents of my server.xml for reference. Hope this helps.
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!-- Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor
license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional
information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file to
You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use
this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required
by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the
License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS
OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific
language governing permissions and limitations under the License. -->
<!-- Note: A "Server" is not itself a "Container", so you may not define
subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level. Documentation at /docs/config/server.html -->
<Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">
<!-- Security listener. Documentation at /docs/config/listeners.html <Listener
className="org.apache.catalina.security.SecurityListener" /> -->
<!--APR library loader. Documentation at /docs/apr.html -->
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener"
SSLEngine="on" />
<!--Initialize Jasper prior to webapps are loaded. Documentation at /docs/jasper-howto.html -->
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JasperListener" />
<!-- Prevent memory leaks due to use of particular java/javax APIs -->
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener" />
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" />
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener" />
<!-- Global JNDI resources Documentation at /docs/jndi-resources-howto.html -->
<GlobalNamingResources>
<!-- Editable user database that can also be used by UserDatabaseRealm
to authenticate users -->
<Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container"
type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase" description="User database that can be updated and saved"
factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory"
pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" />
</GlobalNamingResources>
<!-- A "Service" is a collection of one or more "Connectors" that share
a single "Container" Note: A "Service" is not itself a "Container", so you
may not define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level. Documentation
at /docs/config/service.html -->
<Service name="Catalina">
<!--The connectors can use a shared executor, you can define one or more
named thread pools -->
<!-- <Executor name="tomcatThreadPool" namePrefix="catalina-exec-" maxThreads="150"
minSpareThreads="4"/> -->
<!-- A "Connector" represents an endpoint by which requests are received
and responses are returned. Documentation at : Java HTTP Connector: /docs/config/http.html
(blocking & non-blocking) Java AJP Connector: /docs/config/ajp.html APR (HTTP/AJP)
Connector: /docs/apr.html Define a non-SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8080 -->
<Connector port="80" protocol="HTTP/1.1" connectionTimeout="20000"
redirectPort="443" />
<!-- A "Connector" using the shared thread pool -->
<!-- <Connector executor="tomcatThreadPool" port="80" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
connectionTimeout="20000" redirectPort="443" /> -->
<!-- Define a SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443 This connector uses the
JSSE configuration, when using APR, the connector should be using the OpenSSL
style configuration described in the APR documentation -->
<!-- <Connector port="443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true" maxThreads="150"
scheme="https" secure="true" clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" /> -->
<!-- Define an AJP 1.3 Connector on port 8009 -->
<Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="443" />
<!-- An Engine represents the entry point (within Catalina) that processes
every request. The Engine implementation for Tomcat stand alone analyzes
the HTTP headers included with the request, and passes them on to the appropriate
Host (virtual host). Documentation at /docs/config/engine.html -->
<!-- You should set jvmRoute to support load-balancing via AJP ie : <Engine
name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="jvm1"> -->
<Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost">
<!--For clustering, please take a look at documentation at: /docs/cluster-howto.html
(simple how to) /docs/config/cluster.html (reference documentation) -->
<!-- <Cluster className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"/> -->
<!-- Use the LockOutRealm to prevent attempts to guess user passwords
via a brute-force attack -->
<Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm">
<!-- This Realm uses the UserDatabase configured in the global JNDI resources
under the key "UserDatabase". Any edits that are performed against this UserDatabase
are immediately available for use by the Realm. -->
<Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm"
resourceName="UserDatabase" />
</Realm>
<Host name="localhost">
<!-- SingleSignOn valve, share authentication between web applications
Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html -->
<!-- <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn"
/> -->
<!-- Access log processes all example. Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html
Note: The pattern used is equivalent to using pattern="common" -->
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve"
directory="logs" prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt"
pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" resolveHosts="false" />
<Context path="" docBase="/usr/local/tomcat/mywebapps/myapplication">
<WatchedResource>WEB-INF/web.xml</WatchedResource>
</Context>
</Host>
</Engine>
</Service>
</Server>
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