我正在尝试将docker用于php5.6和ngnix，但配置中存在问题 [英] I am trying to use docker for php5.6 with ngnix but there is a issue in configuration

问题描述

您好，我需要在本地计算机上设置php5.6。以下是docker-compose.yml文件

 版本：'3'
 
网络：
 laravel：
 
服务：
 nginx：
映像：nginx：稳定高山
 container_name：nginx 
端口：
- 8000：80 
卷：
-./src:/var/www 
-./nginx/default.conf：/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf 
depend_on：
-php 
网络：
-laravel 
 
 
 php：
图片：gotechnies / php-5.6-alpine 
 container_name：php 
卷：
-./src:/var/www 
端口：
- 9000：9000 
网络：
-laravel 
  

ngnix配置文件

 服务器{
听80; 
 index index.php index.html; 
 server_name localhost; 
 error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; 
 access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log; 
 root / var / www / public; 
 
位置/ {
 try_files $ uri $ uri / /index.php?$query_string; 
} 
 
位置〜\.php $ {
 try_files $ uri = 404; 
 fastcgi_split_path_info ^（。+ \.php）（/.+）$; 
 fastcgi_pass php：9000; 
 fastcgi_index index.php; 
包括fastcgi_params; 
 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $ document_root $ fastcgi_script_name; 
 fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $ fastcgi_path_info; 
} 
} 
  

在运行docker-compose up -d命令后，以下是

但是当我尝试访问

对于 nginx / default.conf ，请使用以下命令：

 服务器{
听80; 
 index index.php index.html; 
 server_name localhost; 
 error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; 
 access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log; 
 root / var / www / html; 
 
位置〜\.php $ {
 try_files $ uri = 404; 
 fastcgi_split_path_info ^（。+ \.php）（/.+）$; 
 fastcgi_pass php：9000; 
 fastcgi_index index.php; 
包括fastcgi_params; 
 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $ document_root $ fastcgi_script_name; 
 fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $ fastcgi_path_info; 
} 
} 
  

对于 src / index.php （测试以确保PHP正常运行）

 < ;?回声phpinfo（）; ？> 
  

对于您的 docker-compose.yml ，我删除了很多内容您将不需要：

 版本： 3 
 
服务：
 nginx ：
图片：nginx：最新
端口：
- 8080：80 
数量：
-./src/:/var/www/html 
-./nginx/default.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf 
depend_on：
-php 
 
 php：
图片：mikolatero / php5.6-fpm-alpine 
卷：
-./src/:/var/www/html 
  

执行 docker-compose up 。
导航到 http：// localhost：8080 / index.php ，您应该受到欢迎使用PHP信息页面：

< img src = https://i.stack.imgur.com/JTjA5.png alt =在此处输入图片描述>

发生了什么变化？

在这种情况下，我选择了最新的NGINX并找到了适用于PHP5.6-FPM的良好映像并将其用于堆栈。

对于已装入的卷，我将目录移到了与Docker Compose文件相同的上下文中。没必要，但从笔记本电脑运行时可能更便于携带。您安装的Web源可能是/应该是Web存储库的位置。我还在NGINX映像 / var / www / html

中使用了众所周知的Web文件位置

PHP5.6-FPM与Web资源安装在同一目录中，因此PHP可用于该目录中的文件。

最后，我摆脱了 networks ，因为除非您有特殊原因，否则没有必要，因为这些映像将使用默认的Docker网络。

Hello I need to setup php5.6 on my local machine. Following are the docker-compose.yml file

  version: '3'

networks:
  laravel:

services:
  nginx:
    image: nginx:stable-alpine
    container_name: nginx
    ports:
      - "8000:80"
    volumes:
      - ./src:/var/www
      - ./nginx/default.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
    depends_on:
      - php
    networks:
      - laravel


  php:
    image: gotechnies/php-5.6-alpine
    container_name: php
    volumes:
      - ./src:/var/www
    ports:
      - "9000:9000"
    networks:
      - laravel

ngnix configuration file

server {
    listen 80;
    index index.php index.html;
    server_name localhost;
    error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log;
    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
    root /var/www/public;

    location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
    }

    location ~ \.php$ {
        try_files $uri =404;
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
        fastcgi_pass php:9000;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        include fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
    }
}

after running docker-compose up -d command following is the output.

but when i am trying to access http://localhost:8000 i am unable to render page.

解决方案

To run PHP5.6 with NGINX you will need to do the following:

Directory layout. All web files go in your local src/ directory

For nginx/default.conf use the following:

server {
    listen 80;
    index index.php index.html;
    server_name localhost;
    error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log;
    access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
    root /var/www/html;

    location ~ \.php$ {
        try_files $uri =404;
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
        fastcgi_pass php:9000;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        include fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
    }
}

For src/index.php (test to make sure PHP is working)

<? echo phpinfo(); ?>

For your docker-compose.yml I have removed a lot of things that you will not need:

version: "3"

services:
  nginx:
    image: nginx:latest
    ports:
        - "8080:80"
    volumes:
      - ./src/:/var/www/html
      - ./nginx/default.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
    depends_on:
      - php

  php:
    image: mikolatero/php5.6-fpm-alpine
    volumes: 
      - ./src/:/var/www/html

Execute docker-compose up. Navigate to http://localhost:8080/index.php and you should be greeted with the PHP info page:

What Changed?

In this case, I opted for the latest NGINX and located a good image for PHP5.6-FPM and used those for the stack.

For the mounted volumes, I moved the directories into the same context as the Docker Compose file. Not necessary, but maybe more portable when running from a laptop. Your mounted web source may/should be the location of your web repo. I also used the well-know location for the web files in the NGINX image /var/www/html

The PHP5.6-FPM is mounted to the same directory as the web source so PHP is available to the files in that directory.

Lastly, I got rid of the networks as, unless you have a specific reason, it is not necessary as these images will use the default Docker network.

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