原生拖动事件后如何获取mouseup事件? [英] How to get mouseup event after native drag event?
问题描述
WHATWG 拖放的实现支持 dragstart
, drag
和 dragend
事件。
The implementation of the WHATWG drag and drop supports dragstart
, drag
and dragend
events.
当可拖动对象返回原始位置时,会触发 dragend
事件。尝试将红色框尽可能地拖动并释放。 拖动
(和 END! console.log
消息)将不会触发,直到可拖动元素返回原始位置位置(在Safari浏览器中最明显)。
The dragend
event fires when the draggable object returns to the original position, e.g. try dragging the red box as far as you can and release it. The dragend
(and "END!" console.log
message) will not fire until the draggable element returns to the original position (this is most visible in the Safari browser).
var handle = document.querySelector('#handle');
handle.addEventListener('dragend', function () {
console.log('END!');
});
#handle {
background: #f00; width: 100px; height: 100px;
}
<div id="handle" draggable="true"></div>
如何捕获 mouseup
或任何其他指示拖动手柄释放而没有延迟的事件?
How do I capture the mouseup
or whatever else event that would indicate the release of the drag handle without a delay?
我尝试了以下变化:
var handle = document.querySelector('#handle');
handle.addEventListener('dragend', function () {
console.log('END!');
});
handle.addEventListener('mouseup', function () {
console.log('Mouseup');
});
#handle {
background: #f00; width: 100px; height: 100px;
}
<div id="handle" draggable="true"></div>
虽然, mouseup在 dragstart
之后不会触发。
Though, "mouseup" does not fire after dragstart
.
我最接近找到一个会触发的事件 mousemove
:
The closest I got to finding an event that would fire instantly after the release of the handle is mousemove
:
var handle = document.querySelector('#handle');
handle.addEventListener('dragend', function () {
console.log('END!');
});
window.addEventListener('mousemove', function () {
console.log('I will not fire during the drag event. I will fire after handle has been released and mouse is moved.');
});
#handle {
background: #f00; width: 100px; height: 100px;
}
<div id="handle" draggable="true"></div>
问题是这种方法需要用户移动鼠标。
The problem is that this approach requires user to move the mouse.
推荐答案
解决方法是启用 document.body
:
// @see https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Events/dragover
document.body.addEventListener('dragover', function (e) {
// Prevent default to allow drop.
e.preventDefault();
});
document.body.addEventListener('drop', function (e) {
// Prevent open as a link for some elements.
e.preventDefault();
});
制作 document.body
来收听 drop
事件导致 dragend
事件,认为您将在释放手柄时将元素移动到新位置。因此,句柄释放和 dragend
之间没有延迟。
Making document.body
to listen for the drop
event results in dragend
thinking that you will move the element to the new position upon releasing the handle. Therefore, there is no delay between handle release and dragend
.
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