当请求的凭据模式为“包含”时，响应中的“ Access-Control-Allow-Origin”标头不得为通配符“ *” [英] 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header in the response must not be the wildcard '*' when the request's credentials mode is 'include'

问题描述

我正在尝试将我的电子应用转换为完整的网络。当我从本地主机运行应用程序时，出现以下错误：

I am try to convert my electron app to full web. when I am running the app from my localhost I get this error:

无法加载 https://agrt.herokuapp.com/login ：对
飞行前请求的响应未通过访问控制检查：$的值当请求的凭据模式为 include时，响应中的b $ b Access-Control-Allow-Origin标头不得为
通配符 *。因此，不允许访问Origin
‘ http：// localhost：4200 '。 XMLHttpRequest发起的
凭据请求模式是
，由withCredentials属性控制。

Failed to load https://agrt.herokuapp.com/login: Response to preflight request doesn't pass access control check: The value of the 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header in the response must not be the wildcard '*' when the request's credentials mode is 'include'. Origin 'http://localhost:4200' is therefore not allowed access. The credentials mode of requests initiated by the XMLHttpRequest is controlled by the withCredentials attribute.

我通过以下方式发送了http请求：

on my client I sent a http request with:

this.http.post(Consts.REMOTE_URL + '/login', {
      username: username,
      password: password
    }, {withCredentials:true}).

在我的服务器上，我使用了我设置的cors ant：

on my server I use cors ant I set:

app.use(function(req,res,next){
        res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin","http://localhost:4200");
        res.header('Access-Control-Allow-Headers', 'X-Requested-With,content-type, Accept');
        res.header('Access-Control-Allow-Methods', 'GET, POST, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, DELETE');
        res.header('Access-Control-Allow-Credentials', true);
        next();
    })

我的服务器在heroku上。

当我用电子运行时，一切都很好。

when I am running from the electron everything going well.

请帮忙！

server.js：

the server.js:

const express = require('express')
const passport = require('passport')
const winston = require('winston')
const db = require('./db')
const cors = require('cors')
require('dotenv').config()

const port = process.env.PORT || 9000
const app = express()

app.use(cors())
require('./config/passport')(passport, db)
require('./config/express')(app, passport, db.pool, db)
require('./app/routes')(app, passport)

app.use(function (err, req, res, next) {
  if (err.message && (~err.message.indexOf('not found'))) {
    return next()
  }
  winston.error(err.stack)
  return res.status(500).json({error: 'Error on backend occurred.'})
})

const server = app.listen(port, () => {
  console.log("listening to port: "+port);
  if(app.get('env') === 'test') return

  winston.log('Express app started on port ' + port)
})

server.on('close', () => {
  winston.log('Closed express server')

  db.pool.end(() => {
    winston.log('Shut down connection pool')
  })
})

express.js：

the express.js:

const path = require('path')
const express = require('express')
const expressHandlebars = require('express-handlebars')
const expressValidator = require('express-validator')
const session = require('express-session')
const pgSession = require('connect-pg-simple')(session)
const bodyParser = require('body-parser')
const cookieParser = require('cookie-parser')
const methodOverride = require('method-override')
const morgan = require('morgan')
const winston = require('winston')
const config = require('./')
const resumable = require('../app/lib/resumablejs')
const env = process.env.NODE_ENV || 'development'

module.exports = (app, passport, pool, db) => {
    let log = 'dev'
    if (env !== 'development') {
    log = {
      stream: {
        write: message => winston.info(message)
      }
    }
  }

    if (env !== 'test') app.use(morgan(log))

    app.engine('handlebars', expressHandlebars())
    app.set('view engine', 'handlebars')

    app.use(bodyParser.json())
    app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: true }))
    app.use(expressValidator())

    app.use(methodOverride(function (req) {
        if (req.body && typeof req.body === 'object' && '_method' in req.body) {
            var method = req.body._method
            delete req.body._method
            return method
        }
    }))

    app.use(cookieParser())
    app.use(session({
        store: new pgSession({
            pool
        }),
        secret: config.session_secret,
        // saveUninitialized: false,
        // resave: false,
         cookie: { maxAge: 14 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000 }
    }))

    /////////////////////////////////////////
    app.use(function(req,res,next){
        res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin","http://localhost:4200");
        res.header('Access-Control-Allow-Headers', 'X-Requested-With,content-type, Accept');
        res.header('Access-Control-Allow-Methods', 'GET, POST, OPTIONS, PUT, PATCH, DELETE');
        res.header('Access-Control-Allow-Credentials', true);
        next();
    })
    //////////////////////////////////////////

    app.use(passport.initialize())
    app.use(passport.session())

    app.use('/', express.static(path.join(config.root, 'public')))
    app.use('/files', resumable(undefined, undefined, db))
}

推荐答案

尝试使用以下配置：

app.use(function(req, res, next) {
  res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", true);
  res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", req.headers.origin);
  res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET,PUT,POST,DELETE");
  res.header(
    "Access-Control-Allow-Headers",
    "X-Requested-With, X-HTTP-Method-Override, Content-Type, Accept"
  );
  if ("OPTIONS" == req.method) {
    res.send(200);
  } else {
    next();
  }
});

这篇关于当请求的凭据模式为“包含”时，响应中的“ Access-Control-Allow-Origin”标头不得为通配符“ *”的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！