使用Visual Basic 2015构建电子本机扩展 [英] Building Electron Native Extensions using Visual Basic 2015

问题描述

我已经开始研究打算与Electron一起使用的NodeJS本机扩展，但是从以前的工作中我已经注意到构建步骤如预期的那样，仅用于NodeJS的构建，请按照说明包括库，并进行更改以输出带有.node扩展名的.dll文件。

I have began working on a NodeJS native extension I intend to work with Electron, but from previous works I have noted that the build steps for building for just NodeJS are as expected, include the libraries as per instruction and change to output a .dll file with a .node extension.

在编译我在NodeJS中尝试并测试过的扩展程序时，在Node.js的Electron包含实例中无法正常工作-通过搜索，我知道这是一个问题我正在针对之进行编译的头文件等。使用Visual Studio构建的文档（非Visual Studio代码）非常稀疏，到处通常都指向使用node-gyp-这是我正在尝试的东西避免并纯粹使用Visual Studio 2015进行构建。

When compiling my extension, which tried and tested within NodeJS, does not work within an Electron contained instance of NodeJS - from searching around I understand this to be a problem with the header files which I am compiling against etc. The documentation for building with visual studio (not Visual Studio Code) is very sparse and everywhere generally points to using node-gyp - which is something I'm attempting to avoid and build using purely Visual Studio 2015.

作为参考，在运行有效的（在NodeJS中）NativeExtension时，出现以下错误（其中g oogling得出的结论是我正在针对错误的内容进行编译）：

For reference, when running the working (in NodeJS) NativeExtension I get the following error (which googling brought me to the conclusion I am compiling against the wrong thing):

ELECTRON_ASAR.js:167 Uncaught Error: Module did not self-register.

有人可以告诉我我可能要去哪里了吗？对于C ++程序结构和编译方法，我是一个新手。

Could someone please shed some light on where I may be going wrong? I am a novice when it comes to C++ program structure and compiling methodologies.

推荐答案

使用Visual Studio（而不是Visual Studio Code）进行构建非常稀疏，到处通常都指向使用node-gyp，这是我要避免的事情，而我纯粹是使用Visual Studio 2015进行构建。

The documentation for building with visual studio (not Visual Studio Code) is very sparse and everywhere generally points to using node-gyp - which is something I'm attempting to avoid and build using purely Visual Studio 2015.

有一种编译本机Node模块的标准方法，作为一个自学成才的新手，偏离它是不明智的。我建议您通读 Microsoft NodeJS指南，并正确配置您的开发环境以通过 node-gyp 进行构建，一旦可行，您就可以开始研究如何为Electron重建本机节点模块。

There is a standard way of compiling native Node modules, and as a self admitted novice it would be unwise to deviate from it. I suggest you read through the Microsoft NodeJS guidelines and get your development environment properly configured to build via node-gyp, once that's working you can start figuring out how to rebuild native Node modules for Electron.

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