尝试使用appsettings.json配置Serilog电子邮件接收器以与Gmail一起使用 [英] Trying to Configure Serilog Email sink with appsettings.json to work with Gmail

问题描述

在POC中，我让Smtp客户端通过Gmail发送电子邮件，因此我知道有关连接到Gmail的SMTP服务器的信息是正确的。我现在正在尝试通过appsettings.json配置Serilog，以通过Gmail发送我的日志条目。我需要能够针对不同的环境对其进行不同的配置。我目前将其设置为详细，以便我得到任何东西……以后就不会那样了。除了文件日志条目外，我什么也没得到。我使用的是使用默认值且没有网络凭据的本地SMTP服务器。现在，我需要设置端口，ssl和网络凭据才能通过Gmail发送。

In in a POC I got the Smtp client to send emails through Gmail, so I know my information regarding connecting to Gmail's SMTP server is correct. I am now trying to configure Serilog through appsettings.json to send my log entries through Gmail. I need to be able to configure it different for different environments. I currently have it set to Verbose so that I get anything...it won't be that way later. I am not getting anything but my file log entry. I had this working with a local network SMTP server that took defaults and no network credentials. Now I need to set the port, ssl, and network credentials to be able to send through Gmail.

这是我的WriteTo部分...

Here is my WriteTo section...

 "WriteTo": [      
      {
        "Name": "RollingFile",
        "Args": {
          "pathFormat": "C:/log/log-{Date}.json",
          "formatter": "Serilog.Formatting.Json.JsonFormatter, Serilog",
          "fileSizeLimitBytes": 2147483648,
          "retainedFileCountLimit": 180,
          "restrictedToMinimumLevel": "Verbose"
        }
      },
      {
        "Name": "Email",
        "Args": {
          "connectionInfo": {
            "FromEmail": "{email address}",
            "ToEmail": "{email address}",
            "MailServer": "smtp.gmail.com",
            "EmailSubject": "Fatal Error",
            "NetworkCredentials": {
              "userName": "{gmailuser}@gmail.com",
              "password": "{gmailPassword}"
            },
            "Port": 587,
            "EnableSsl" : true
          },          
          "restrictedToMinimumLevel": "Verbose"
        }
      }
    ]
  },

我们将不胜感激。

推荐答案

将端口号更改为465，它应该对您有用。以下是有关Gmail SMTP设置的一些信息： https：// www .lifewire.com / what-are-the-gmail-smtp-settings-1170854

Change your port number to 465 and it should work for you. Here's a some info on gmail smtp settings: https://www.lifewire.com/what-are-the-gmail-smtp-settings-1170854

我正在使用Core 2.0，但无法获取serilog电子邮件接收器可以与appsettings.json文件一起使用，但是我确实可以通过像下面这样在program.cs文件中设置配置来工作：

I'm using Core 2.0 and couldn't get the serilog email sink to work with the appsettings.json file, but I do have it working by setting the configs in the program.cs file like so:

var logger = new LoggerConfiguration()
.WriteTo.RollingFile(
    pathFormat: "..\\..\\log\\AppLog.Web-{Date}.txt",
    outputTemplate: "{Timestamp:yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.fff zzz} [{Level}] [{SourceContext}] [{EventId}] {Message}{NewLine}{Exception}"
)
.WriteTo.Email(new EmailConnectionInfo
    {
        FromEmail = appConfigs.Logger.EmailSettings.FromAddress,
        ToEmail = appConfigs.Logger.EmailSettings.ToAddress,
        MailServer = "smtp.gmail.com",
        NetworkCredentials = new NetworkCredential {
            UserName = appConfigs.Logger.EmailSettings.Username,
            Password = appConfigs.Logger.EmailSettings.Password
        },
        EnableSsl = true,
        Port = 465,
        EmailSubject = appConfigs.Logger.EmailSettings.EmailSubject
    },
    outputTemplate: "{Timestamp:yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.fff zzz} [{Level}] {Message}{NewLine}{Exception}",
    batchPostingLimit: 10
    , restrictedToMinimumLevel: Serilog.Events.LogEventLevel.Error
)
.CreateLogger();

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