Gmail Python多个附件 [英] Gmail Python multiple attachments

问题描述

我正在尝试创建一个小脚本，该脚本将使用gmail通过电子邮件发送多个附件。以下代码发送电子邮件，但不发送附件。预期的用途是计划几个数据库查询并通过电子邮件发送结果。总会有2个文件，并且文件名每天都会不同，因为报告的日期在文件名中。否则我会用到：

I am trying to create a little script that will email multiple attachments using gmail. The code below sends the email but not the attachments. The intended use is to cron a couple db queries and email the results. There will always be 2 files and the file names will be different each day as the date for the report is in the file name. Otherwise I would have just used:

part.add_header('Content-Disposition', 
    'attachment; filename="absolute Path for the file/s"')

任何帮助都非常感谢。

import os
import smtplib
from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.MIMEText import MIMEText
from email.MIMEImage import MIMEImage
from email.MIMEBase import MIMEBase
from email import Encoders


#Set up crap for the attachments
files = "/tmp/test/dbfiles"
filenames = [os.path.join(files, f) for f in os.listdir(files)]
#print filenames


#Set up users for email
gmail_user = "[e-mail]"
gmail_pwd = "somepasswd"
recipients = ['recipient1','recipient2']

#Create Module
def mail(to, subject, text, attach):
   msg = MIMEMultipart()
   msg['From'] = gmail_user
   msg['To'] = ", ".join(recipients)
   msg['Subject'] = subject

   msg.attach(MIMEText(text))

   mailServer = smtplib.SMTP("smtp.gmail.com", 587)
   mailServer.ehlo()
   mailServer.starttls()
   mailServer.ehlo()
   mailServer.login(gmail_user, gmail_pwd)
   mailServer.sendmail(gmail_user, to, msg.as_string())
   # Should be mailServer.quit(), but that crashes...
   mailServer.close()

#get all the attachments
   for file in filenames:
      part = MIMEBase('application', 'octet-stream')
      part.set_payload(open(file, 'rb').read())
      Encoders.encode_base64(part)
      part.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment; filename="%s"'
                   % os.path.basename(file))
      msg.attach(part)
#send it
mail(recipients,
   "Todays report",
   "Test email",
   filenames)

推荐答案

应该等了一个小时才发布。
进行了2次更改：

Should have waited another hour before posting. Made 2 changes:

1。）向上移动了附件循环

1.) moved the attachment loop up

2。）
part.add_header（'Content-Disposition'，'attachment; filename =％s'
％os.path.basename（file））

2.) swapped out part.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment; filename="%s"' % os.path.basename(file))

part.add_header（'Content-Disposition'，'attachment; filename =％s'％file）

for part.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment; filename="%s"' % file)

像冠军一样工作。具有多个收件人和多个附件的Gmail。

Works like a champ. Gmail with multiple recipients and multiple attachments.

import os 
import smtplib
from email.MIMEMultipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.MIMEText import MIMEText
from email.MIMEImage import MIMEImage
from email.MIMEBase import MIMEBase
from email import Encoders


#Set up crap for the attachments
files = "/tmp/test/dbfiles"
filenames = [os.path.join(files, f) for f in os.listdir(files)]
#print filenames


#Set up users for email
gmail_user = "[e-mail]"
gmail_pwd = "somepasswd"
recipients = ['recipient1','recipient2']

#Create Module
def mail(to, subject, text, attach):
   msg = MIMEMultipart()
   msg['From'] = gmail_user
   msg['To'] = ", ".join(recipients)
   msg['Subject'] = subject

   msg.attach(MIMEText(text))

   #get all the attachments
   for file in filenames:
      part = MIMEBase('application', 'octet-stream')
      part.set_payload(open(file, 'rb').read())
      Encoders.encode_base64(part)
      part.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment; filename="%s"' % file)
      msg.attach(part)

   mailServer = smtplib.SMTP("smtp.gmail.com", 587)
   mailServer.ehlo()
   mailServer.starttls()
   mailServer.ehlo()
   mailServer.login(gmail_user, gmail_pwd)
   mailServer.sendmail(gmail_user, to, msg.as_string())
   # Should be mailServer.quit(), but that crashes...
   mailServer.close()

#send it
mail(recipients,
   "Todays report",
   "Test email",
   filenames)

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