如何对SHA-256哈希进行十六进制编码 [英] How to Hex Encode a SHA-256 Hash
问题描述
如何在C#中正确对SHA-256哈希进行十六进制编码?
How to Hex Encode a SHA-256 hash properly in C#?
private static string ToHex(byte[] bytes, bool upperCase)
{
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(bytes.Length * 2);
for (int i = 0; i < bytes.Length; i++)
result.Append(bytes[i].ToString(upperCase ? "X2" : "x2"));
return result.ToString();
}
private string hashRequestBody(string reqBody)
{
string hashString;
using (var sha256 = SHA256Managed.Create())
{
var hash = sha256.ComputeHash(Encoding.Default.GetBytes(reqBody));
hashString = ToHex(hash, false);
}
MessageBox.Show(hashString);
return hashString;
}
我这样做了,但是结果与我使用的银行的沙盒不同。
I did this, but the result is different with bank's sandbox I worked with.
测试数据:
{ CorporateID: BCAAPI2016, SourceAccountNumber : 0201245680, TransactionID: 00000001, TransactionDate: 2017-09-13, ReferenceID: refID, CurrencyCode: IDR, Amount: 10000, BeneficiaryAccountNumber: 0201245681, Remark1:转移测试, Remark2:在线转移}
银行的沙箱结果: e9d06986c1ed6b063bf59aa873030013725c518631deef2b2147e614017c2141
矿山: 1c83acc42cf905ca8afba27ef0640c70ad2856a366b57c >
Mine: 1c83acc42cf905ca8afba27ef0640c70ad2856a366b57c17cf16f2894327676e
推荐答案
我已经看到了解决此问题的几种方法,但是您的代码是最优雅的。我对其进行了一些重构,并对其进行了测试。我还得到了哈希值:
I've seen several solutions to this problem, but your code is the most elegant. I slightly re-factored it and tested it for this answer. I also get the hash:
1c83acc42cf905ca8afba27ef0640c70ad2856a366b57c17cf16f2894327676e
1c83acc42cf905ca8afba27ef0640c70ad2856a366b57c17cf16f2894327676e
在此处查看正在工作的小提琴: https://dotnetfiddle.net/QbsKTc
See working fiddle here: https://dotnetfiddle.net/QbsKTc
也许此哈希值与银行的哈希值不同,因为您更改了JSON字符串以删除私人数据?
Perhaps this hash is different to the bank's because you changed the JSON string to remove private data?
using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;
public class Program
{
public static void Main()
{
Console.WriteLine(SHA256HexHashString("{\"CorporateID\":\"BCAAPI2016\",\"SourceAccountNumber\":\"0201245680\",\"TransactionID\":\"00000001\",\"TransactionDate\":\"2017-09-13\",\"ReferenceID\":\"refID\",\"CurrencyCode\":\"IDR\",\"Amount\":\"10000\",\"BeneficiaryAccountNumber\":\"0201245681\",\"Remark1\":\"Transfer Test\",\"Remark2\":\"Online Transfer\"}"));
}
private static string ToHex(byte[] bytes, bool upperCase)
{
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(bytes.Length * 2);
for (int i = 0; i < bytes.Length; i++)
result.Append(bytes[i].ToString(upperCase ? "X2" : "x2"));
return result.ToString();
}
private static string SHA256HexHashString(string StringIn)
{
string hashString;
using (var sha256 = SHA256Managed.Create())
{
var hash = sha256.ComputeHash(Encoding.Default.GetBytes(StringIn));
hashString = ToHex(hash, false);
}
return hashString;
}
}
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